Sunday, April 17, 2011

Charles Rouleau, Mary Rouleau, Isaac Seguin graves





all buried at St. Edmunds in Ellenburg, NY

Thursday, April 07, 2011

Isaac Sweat - 3rd Great Grandfather

Name: Isaac C Sweat
Residence: Danby, Vermont
Enlistment Date: 12 Jun 1861
Rank at enlistment: Private
State Served: Vermont
Survived the War?: Yes
Service Record: Enlisted in Company D, Vermont 7th Infantry Regiment on 12 Feb 1862.
Promoted to Full Corporal on 01 Mar 1863.
Mustered out on 25 Dec 1863.

Sources: Roster of Vermont Volunteers During the War of the Rebellion 1861-66

Name: Isaac Sweat
Residence: Danby, Vermont
Enlistment Date: 6 Dec 1861
Side Served: Union
State Served: Vermont
Service Record: Enlisted as a Private on 6 December 1861.
Enlisted in Company D, 7th Infantry Regiment Vermont on 12 Feb 1862.
Promoted to Full Corporal on 1 Mar 1863.
Discharged for promotion Company D, 7th Infantry Regiment Vermont on 25 Dec 1863.




Regiment: 7th Infantry Regiment Vermont
Date of Organization: 1 Feb 1862
Muster Date: 14 Mar 1866
Regiment State: Vermont
Regiment Type: Infantry
Regiment Number: 7th
Officers Killed or Mortally Wounded: 3
Officers Died of Disease or Accident: 4
Enlisted Killed or Mortally Wounded: 10
Enlisted Died of Disease or Accident: 403
Regimental Soldiers and History: List of Soldiers

Regimental History
VERMONT
SEVENTH REGIMENT.
(THREE YEARS.)

BY WILLLIAM C. HOLBROOK, COLONEL SEVENTH REGIMENT.

THE Seventh Regiment, numbering 943 officers and men, was
mustered into the service of the United States at Rutland, Vt.,
February 12, 1862, under the command of Col. George T. Roberts.
The act under which the regiment was formed authorized the
Governor to "recruit, organize, arm and equip, an additional
regiment" * * * "to serve in the army of the United States."
By a previous act, the Governor had been authorized to recruit,
etc., a regiment to be attached to a New England division then
being raised by Gen. B. F. Butler, under the authority of the
Secretary of War, to operate against the City of New Orleans,
which regiment was "to be armed and equipped at the expense of
the United States." Under this latter act, the Eighth regiment
was formed. It was clearly the intention of the legislature,
by the act under which the Seventh was formed, as it was the
avowed purpose of the State officials, that the Seventh should
not form a part of General Butler's division. It was the
unanimous wish of the officers and men that the regiment might
be sent to the Army of the Potomac, and they were greatly
disappointed and disgusted when they learned that they had been
designated by the War Department, for service under General
Butler.

On the 10th of March, 1862, the Seventh left Rutland for
New York City, where it embarked on two old-fashioned sailing
ships, ill adapted for the transportation of troops, with
sealed orders to proceed to sea. Upon opening the orders, it
was learned that the destination of the regiment was Ship
Island, Miss. The voyage occupied upwards of three weeks, and
was very uncomfortable and trying, owing to the heavy March
gales which prevailed throughout the passage. On the fall of
New Orleans, a portion of the Seventh for a short time,
occupied Fort Pike, one of the important outlying
fortifications of the city, commanding the entrance to Lake
Pontchartrain. The balance of the regiment shortly thereafter
proceeded to Carrolton, an environ of New Orleans; thence, in a
few days, it proceeded to Baton Rouge, where it reported to
Brig.-Gen. Thomas Williams. On the 19th of June, 1862, eight
companies of the Seventh, with three other regiments and a
light battery, comprising altogether about 3,500 men, embarked
on transports to take part in a foolhardy expedition against
Vicksburg, conceived by General Butler. Although supported by
Admiral Farragut's entire squadron of war ships, the expedition
was a failure. After besieging the place for twenty-eight
days, and after the loss, unnecessarily, of many valuable
lives, principally from exposure and sickness, the command
returned to Baton Rouge. Disease and death had so decimated
the ranks of the Seventh, that of the 800 men with which it
started on this ill-starred campaign, it had less than 100 for
duty on its return to Baton Rouge. On the 5th of
August, 1862, the regiment took a conspicuous and highly
meritorious part in the battle which occurred at that place on
that day. In addition to other losses, it had the great
misfortune to lose its beloved and heroic Colonel, George T.
Roberts, who died two days later from wounds received while
gallantly discharging his duties at the most critical stage of
the action. Later, the regiment performed duty in and around
the City of New Orleans. At this time, owing to the hardships
endured on the Vicksburg campaign, the mortality in the
regiment reached its highest percentage. In November
following, the regiment was ordered to Pensacola, Florida.
Here the record of its first year's service closed with the sad
loss of over 300 by death, and upwards of 100 discharged for
disability, most of whom left the service with constitutions
permanently shattered.

The regiment remained in Florida until August 10, 1864,
when, in consequence of the re-enlistment of all but 58 of the
remaining members thereof, it became entitled to a veteran
furlough in Vermont, of thirty days. While in Florida, the
Seventh rendered important service as artillerists in holding
the important fortifications erected for the protection of
Pensacola Harbor, then the headquarters of Farragut's West Gulf
Squadron, where vast naval stores and appliances had been
accumulated for the use of his fleet, and which afforded a
standing bait for the enemy. Besides this, the regiment
performed heavy outpost and scouting duties, both as mounted
and dismounted infantry. It passed through two seasons of
yellow fever, one of which was of a very malignant type.
Several severe combats were had with the enemy, in all
of which the members of the Seventh acquitted themselves with
marked credit, as was attested in general orders by the General
commanding the District.

Upon the expiration of its veteran furlough Vermont, the
regiment was ordered back to New Orleans, where it was
stationed until February, 1865, when it was ordered to Mobile
Point, to take part in the siege of Mobile. The Seventh was
attached to the Thirteenth Corps, commanded by Gen. Gordon
Granger. This Corps, with the Sixteenth and Steele's Division,
and a Cavalry force, comprised the army of General Canby in his
attack upon Mobile. Had the war lasted, this army would have
been called upon for very important service, akin to that
performed by General Sherman in his operations in Alabama and
Georgia. The Seventh took a prominent part in the siege of
Spanish Fort, which was the main and strongest outlying
fortification in the approach to Mobile on its eastern side.
The siege lasted 13 continuous days. The regiment held
important and dangerous positions, and was highly commended for
its efficiency and courage. Several of its officers and men
were specially mentioned for gallantry, performing, as they
did, some of the red letter achievements of the siege. The
regiment participated in all the subsequent operations and
skirmishes of the campaign in and around Mobile, and received,
among other notices, very favorable mention for its part in an
affair at Whistler, which resulted, after a sharp fight, in
saving from destruction the repair and machine shops of the
Mobile and Ohio railway at that point. On the surrender of
Gen. Richard Taylor's army, the Seventh was ordered to
Clarksville, and subsequently to Brownsville, Texas, where it
composed a part of the "Army of Observation," on the Rio
Grande, maintained by our Government, under Gen. Philip H.
Sheridan, to observe and wait the development of the operations
of Maximilian and his French allies, then in Mexico.

On the 14th of March, 1866, the regiment was mustered out
of the service of the United States at Brownsville, Texas, but
proceeded in a body to Brattleboro, Vt., where it was formally
disbanded April 6, 1866.

The Seventh, although serving in the main alone, or with
detached organizations, or in detached parts, was at different
times connected with the Thirteenth and Nineteenth Army Corps.
The regiment served longer, lost more men from disease, and
more of its members re-enlisted "for the war" than was the case
with any other single Vermont organization.

The following is a list of the sieges and battles in which
the regiment, as a body, was mentioned by General Sheridan in
general orders, as having borne a "meritorious part," and
which were ordered inscribed upon its colors: Siege of
Vicksburg, Miss.; Baton Rouge, La.; Gonzales Station, Fla.;
Siege of Spanish Fort, Ala., and Whistler, Ala.

The following is a list of the skirmishes and combats, not
inscribed upon its colors, in which detached portions of the
regiment bore honorable part, and, in most of which, members
thereof were killed or wounded: Pearlington, Miss., June 28,
1862; Grand Gulf, Miss., July 7, 1862; Attack on Mortar Boats,
Vicksburg, Miss., July 8, 1862; Attack on Transport Cars,
Warrington, Miss., July 22, 1862; Oakfield, Fla., Feb. 17,
1863; Donaldsonville, La., June 27-28, 1863; Jackson's Bridge,
Fla., Jan. 25, 1864; Point Washington, Fla., Feb. 1, 1864;
Nix's Clearing, Fla., April 2, 1864; Marianna, Fla., Sept. 27,
1864; Fish River, Ala., March 22, 1865, and Blakely, Ala.,
April 9, 1865.

ENGAGEMENTS.

Siege of Vicksburg, Miss., June and July, 1862.
Baton Rouge, La., Aug. 5, 1862.
Gonzales Station, La., July 15, 1864.
Mobile Campaign and Spanish Fort, Ala., March 17 to April
11, 1865.
Whistler, Ala., April 13, 1865.



Battles Fought
Fought on 28 Jun 1862 at Vicksburg, MS.
Fought on 23 Jul 1862 at Warrington, MS.
Fought on 5 Aug 1862 at Baton Rouge, LA.
Fought on 10 Sep 1863.
Fought on 8 Feb 1864.
Fought on 9 Feb 1864 at Baton Rouge, LA.
Fought on 24 Mar 1864 at Mobile, AL.
Fought on 27 Sep 1864.
Fought on 24 Mar 1865 at Mobile, AL.
Fought on 27 Mar 1865 at Mobile, AL.
Fought on 29 Mar 1865 at Mobile, AL.
Fought on 31 Mar 1865 at Mobile, AL.
Fought on 3 Apr 1865 at Mobile, AL.
Fought on 6 Apr 1865 at Mobile, AL.
Fought on 8 Apr 1865 at Mobile, AL.


BATON ROUGE, LA
AUG. 5TH, 1862

Baton Rouge, La., Aug. 5, 1862. Detached Forces under
Brig.-Gen. Thomas Williams. In pursuance of a plan of the
Confederate leaders at Vicksburg, Maj.-Gen. John C.
Breckenridge, with a force variously estimated at from 3,000
to 6,000 men, moved on Baton Rouge, while the newly built ram
Arkansas was to go down the river and engage the Federal
gunboats at the same time the fight was going on between the
land forces. Williams learned of the movement and disposed
his troops to meet it. The 4th Wis. was on the extreme left,
on the right bank of Bayou Gross on the opposite bank of which
were 2 pieces of Manning's battery so placed as to sweep the
ground on the left of the Badger regiment. To the right of
the 4th Wis. was the 9th Conn., with 2 guns in the rear of the
center and 2 more in rear of the right. Then came the 14th
Me., posted behind the Bayou Sara road and to the left of the
Greenwell Springs road; then the 21st Ind. in the woods behind
Magnolia cemetery with 4 pieces of Everett's battery on the
Greenwell Springs road, then the 6th Mich. across the road to
the right of Magnolia cemetery and the Clay Cut road, on the
former of which were 2 pieces of Everett's battery the 7th Vt.
was posted in rear of the 21st Ind. and 6th Mich. on the right
of the Catholic cemetery, and the 30th Mass., supporting Nim's
battery on the extreme right. The fight began at daylight.
Breckenridge formed line of battle on the open ground near the
Greenwell Springs road and attempted to draw Williams out.
Failing in this the Confederates advanced on the ground
between the Clinton and Clay Cut roads, thus throwing the
brunt of the attack against the 14th Me., the 21st Ind. and
the 6th Mich. Williams ordered the 9th Conn. and the 4th Wis.
with a section of artillery to support the left of the center
and the 30th Mass. with a portion of Nim's battery to aid the
right of the center, but the effort was unavailing. The
Federals put up a desperate resistance but were slowly forced
back and the Confederates captured the camps of the advanced
regiments. Williams was killed just as the regiments
commenced to fall back, and for a little time there was some
confusion in the Union ranks. When the Confederates had
forced the garrison back beyond Magnolia cemetery they were
within range of the Federal gunboats in the river and the
galling fire of the infantry, which was soon rallied, and the
gunboats compelled Breckinridge to fall back. When he had
destroyed the Federal encampment and had ascertained that the
ram Arkansas was hard aground with her machinery disabled he
hastily withdrew, leaving his dead and wounded on the field.
The Union loss in this affair was 84 killed, 266 wounded and
32 captured or missing, Confederate reports make their losses
44 killed, 152 wounded and 6 missing, but a despatch from
Lieut. G. Weitzel, chief engineer of the Department of the
Gulf, states that by the 8th the garrison at Baton Rouge had
buried 250 of the enemy's dead.

Source: The Union Army, vol. 5

Elisha Sweat

(3rd great grand uncle)

Name: Elisha F Swett
Residence: Danby, Vermont
Enlistment Date: 18 Sep 1862
Rank at enlistment: Sergeant
State Served: Vermont
Survived the War?: No
Service Record: Enlisted in Company K, Vermont 14th Infantry Regiment on 21 Oct 1862.
Mustered out on 03 Jul 1863 at Gettysburg, PA.

Sources: Roster of Vermont Volunteers During the War of the Rebellion 1861-66
These Honored Dead: The Union Casualties at Gettysburg


Name: Elisha Swett
Residence: Danby, Vermont
Enlistment Date: 18 Sep 1862
Side Served: Union
State Served: Vermont
Service Record: Enlisted as a Sergeant on 18 September 1862.
Enlisted in Company K, 14th Infantry Regiment Vermont on 21 Oct 1862.
Killed Company K, 14th Infantry Regiment Vermont on 3 Jul 1863 at Gettysburg, PA.

Sources: 20,65

Regiment: 14th Infantry Regiment Vermont
Date of Organization: 21 Oct 1862
Muster Date: 30 Jul 1863
Regiment State: Vermont
Regiment Type: Infantry
Regiment Number: 14th
Officers Killed or Mortally Wounded: 1
Officers Died of Disease or Accident: 0
Enlisted Killed or Mortally Wounded: 26
Enlisted Died of Disease or Accident: 43
Regimental Soldiers and History: List of Soldiers

Regimental History
VERMONT
FOURTEENTH REGIMENT.
(NINE MONTHS.)

BY REV. WILLIAM S. SMART, D. D., CHAPLAIN FOURTEENTH REGIMENT.

THE fourteenth regiment was raised under President
Lincoln's call of August 4, 1862, for three hundred thousand
militia to serve for nine months. It consisted of companies
recruited in Addison, Rutland and Bennington counties, and
contained men from every town, except Brandon, which had
furnished a company (G) under Capt. (Gov.) E. J. Ormsbee, to
the Twelfth regiment. The headquarters of the various
companies were as follows: A, Bennington; B, Wallingford; C,
Manchester; D, Shoreham; E, Middlebury; F, Castleton; G,
Bristol; H, Rutland; I, Vergennes; K, Danby.

The regiment went into camp at Brattleboro, October 6,
1862, and was mustered into the United States service, October
21, and left next day for Washington, D. C., nine hundred
fifty-two strong. They were as fine a body of men as could be
found in the State, representing every walk in life. Every one
was a volunteer, and not one deserter is found on their roster.
A draft had been ordered by Governor Holbrook for September 11
in case the quotas of the towns were not raised by that time,
but no draft was needed. During the recruiting of the
regiment, an incident occurred in Benson, which, while local,
well illustrates the patriotic spirit which pervaded Vermont.
By a mistake in the office of the Adjutant General, the quota
of this town was five in excess of the real number. It was
discovered too late to be remedied, and the intelligence
reached the town on the evening of the 10th, that the selectmen
must proceed with the draft if the quota was not full by the
morning of the 11th. Messengers were dispatched, and the
people of the town summoned to consider the emergency. By ten
o'clock nearly every male inhabitant was present. The first
thing to do was to raise $1,000 to pay the usual bounty. As
this was not a legal meeting, it was promptly raised by
subscription, and the five men needed stepped into the breach,
and the dreaded stigma of a draft was averted.

The officers of the regiment were a fine and able body of
men. Few changes were found necessary during their term of
service, yet they could have been duplicated, twice over, from
the ranks. Of those now living it is not needful to speak.
Many of them are well known in the State, but of the dead the
spirit of comradeship compels a word.

Col. William T. Nichols of Rutland, was a brave and
efficient commander. His first service was as a volunteer in
the Rutland company of the First regiment. On his return he
was elected as representative in the Legislature, and again in
1862, but dropping all civil duties and legal practice, he
devoted himself to the service of his country. He is
remembered by his officers and men with affection and esteem,
as a good soldier and a gentleman. He died in April, 1882.

Charles Field of Dorset, was a Quartermaster, whose energy
and care for the wants of the regiment were as unfailing as his
native courtesy and gentle manners. Of this he gave signal
proof, when, on the morning of July 2, he appeared on Cemetery
Hill, with four wagon loads of coffee and hard tack. In doing
this he took the risk of disobeying orders to go to the rear,
with his train, and narrowly escaped capture, but his coming
was welcomed by hungry men, and he saved the brigade from
having to fight on empty stomachs.

Captain Munson of Manchester, company C, was a brave and
capable officer in whose hands the colors never wavered on the
line.

Capt. (Judge) Walter C. Dunton, company H, was as cool,
careful and devoted to duty on the field, as he was afterwards
distinguished for his ability and probity on the bench. He has
gone over to the majority, mourned as a true patriot and good
citizen.

The Fourteenth was attached to the defenses of Washington
and did picket duty, first at Alexandria, after the 11th of
December near Fairfax Court House, where it assisted in the
repulse of Stuart's cavalry raid, and from March to June, 1863,
at Wolf Run Shoals on the Occoquan river. This was the outer
picket line of Washington. This duty was interspersed with the
digging of rifle pits and the building of corduroy roads. The
duty, while not particularly dangerous, was arduous and
involved much exposure and hardship in winter weather. The
health of the regiment, however, was good and the record
remarkable. The entire loss by disease was only thirty-nine
men, far less than the other regiments of the brigade. Some of
this redounds to the credit of our excellent Surgeon, Dr. A. T.
Woodward, and his assistant, Dr. L. D. Ross. Something is also
to be attributed to the pluck and good spirit of the men, as is
illustrated in the medical record of company A. It was called
the "noisy company." There was always some sport on hand among
the boys of company A. They did not lose a man by sickness,
and Captain Gore had the satisfaction of bringing back to
Brattleboro every man he took out. Not a man was hit during
the battle, although they were in no better position,
apparently, than the rest of the line. The company must have
been out of the range of the terrible artillery fire from which
the regiment sustained its heavy loss at Gettysburg.

On the 20th of April, Gen. George J. Stannard, was
assigned to the command of the brigade and on June 25th, the
brigade, having been attached to the Third Division of the
First Corps, began the march to the North, which ended at
Gettysburg. June 30 it had reached Emmettsburg, Maryland,
having marched one hundred twenty miles in six days, gaining a
day on the First Corps, which had proceeded in advance of the
entire army.

The next day's march was made with quickened pace, for the
sound of guns to the north told that a battle was going on and
we were needed. The regiment reached the field too late to
participate in the fighting of the first day, and bivouacked in
a wheat field to the left of Cemetery Hill. At daylight of
July 2 the brigade joined the First Corps, which was reduced by
the casualties of the first day to two thousand four hundred
men. This march was severe and told heavily on our ranks. The
seven hundred twenty-two men who left Wolf Run Shoals, June 25,
were reduced to five hundred. Two hundred and twenty-two had
been compelled to fall out, unable to bear the killing pace.

Late in the afternoon of the 2nd, the brigade was called
into action on the left center, to repel the attack of Gen. A.
P. Hill. A battery had already been captured and was re-taken
by the Thirteenth Vermont. Another was in peril and was saved
as the Fourteenth double-quicked to its rescue. The regiment
remained in this position during the rest of the engagement.
In the opening cannonade of the third day the Fourteenth had
several non-commissioned officers and men killed by the
explosion of a battery caisson, near which they were lying.
Colonel Nichols obtained permission to move his regiment
forward about ten rods from the main line, where they lay
during the terrific cannonade of the third day. When the gray
line of Pickett's massive charge, seventeen thousand strong,
moved down upon the position of the Fourteenth, they lay
concealed on the ground, until the line was within sixty yards.
The men rose at command and gave a staggering and unexpected
volley in the face of the charging column. The direction of
the advancing charge was changed, and swung off to the north,
until their right flank was beyond the right of the Fourteenth.
It was at this time that General Stannard's quick eye saw his
chance for a flank movement, and delivered it with such fatal
effect upon Pickett. The Fourteenth moved a short distance by
the flank to the north, and obliquely from the main line. The
Thirteenth, followed by the Sixteenth, changed front on the
first company and moved out at right angles from the line and
charged forward. The Fourteenth kept up a rapid fire at close
range and closed up the pen in which Pickett's right wing was
caught and crushed.

After the main charge was repulsed, General Wilcox's
Brigade was seen coming down in front of the position of the
Fourteenth. The Sixteenth was coming back to get into line to
receive the charge, but Colonel Veazey saw an opportunity to
strike them on the front, which he did in splendid style. Four
companies of the Fourteenth, A, F, D and I, under Lieutenant-
Colonel Rose, formed on his left and assisted in capturing most
of the Rebel Brigade. So it fell to the lot of the Fourteenth,
with the other regiments, to uphold the honor of Vermont on
this hotly contested field, and at this critical time in the
battle.

It can with truth be said, that they
"Nothing common did, or mean,
Upon that memorable scene."

General Doubleday, in his official report, says of these
troops, which had never been in action before: "These movements
were executed in open field, under very heavy fire of shell,
grape and musketry, and were performed with the promptness and
decision of battalion drill." The losses sustained by the
Fourteenth in this engagement, were the largest in the brigade.
Nineteen were killed in action; nine died from wounds received
in action; total, twenty-seven. The wounded numbered seventy-
four.

The Fourteenth joined in the pursuit of Lee after the
battle and made some hard marches, one, on the 7th of July, is
recalled of thirty-five miles continuously, ending in rain, mud
and darkness, on the top of the Catoctin Mountain, after
midnight. July 18 the regiment was released and started for
home, and was mustered out at Brattleboro, July 30, 1863.

Vermont does well to preserve the names and deeds of her
soldiers in the Civil War among her most precious archives,
that the spirit of her sons, more immortal than their deeds,
may be preserved to future generations. Such were the young
men of Vermont in 1863. Such may they ever be when their
country needs their service.

The average age of the regiment was a fraction over
twenty-five years. Three hundred thirty two were from sixteen
to twenty-one years of age.

All hail to the Vermont veterans, whose locks are growing
gray, but who in youth's golden prime, held country dearest of
all. May their generations never cease.

ENGAGEMENTS.

Fairfax Court House, Va.
(Repulse of Stuart's Raid), Dec. 28, 1862.
Gettysburg, Pa., July 1, 2 and 3, 1863.



Battles Fought
Fought on 3 Jul 1863 at Gettysburg, PA.


GETTYSBURG, PA.
JULY 1ST - 3RD, 1863

Gettysburg, Pa., July 1-3, 1863. Army of the Potomac.
After the battles of Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville the
opinion became prevalent through the South that Lee's Army of
Northern Virginia was more than a match for the Federal Army
of the Potomac, and a clamor arose for an aggressive movement.
There were at this time potent reasons why Lee should assume
the offensive. An invasion of Maryland and Pennsylvania would
have a tendency to draw troops from Grant at Vicksburg and
Rosecrans in Tennessee to repel the invaders, thus relieving
the pressure on the Confederate forces under Pemberton,
Johnston and Bragg. If the invasion should prove to be
successful European nations might be persuaded to recognize
the Confederacy, loans could be obtained and probably aid
secured to open the Southern ports, then in a state of
blockade. All these reasons and possibilities were carefully
weighed and toward the last of May Lee decided to make the
invasion. Since the battle of Chancellorsville he had been
lying at Fredericksburg, recruiting and reorganizing his army,
which on June 1, numbered, according to Confederate reports,
88,754 men. It was divided into three corps, as follows: The
1st, commanded by Lieut.-Gen. James Longstreet, was composed
of the divisions of McLaws, Pickett and Hood, and the reserve
artillery under Col. J. B. Walton. The 2nd, under the command
of Lieut.-Gen. Richard S. Ewell, included the divisions of
Early, Johnson and Rodes, the reserve artillery being in
charge of Col. J. T. Brown. The 3rd, commanded by Lieut.-Gen.
Ambrose P. Hill consisted of the divisions of Anderson, Heth
and Pender, and the reserve artillery under Col. R. L. Walker.
In addition to these three corps was the cavalry under the
command of Maj.- Gen. J. E. B. Stuart, and consisting of the
brigades of Fitzhugh Lee, W. H. F. Lee, Hampton, Jenkins, W.
E. Jones and Imboden, and six batteries of horse artillery
under the command of Maj. R. F. Beckham.

Having decided to undertake an offensive movement, Lee
chose a route along the eastern base of the Blue Ridge, from
which he could at any time threaten Washington or Baltimore,
hoping by this means to detain the Union army in a position to
defend the national capital, or failing in that to draw it
after him and into a general engagement on a field of his own
selection. He accordingly began the concentration of his army
at Culpeper leaving Hill at Fredericksburg to keep up a show
of force there in order to keep Hooker from ascertaining what
was going on until it was too late for him to interfere.
Through the medium of despatches captured in the affair at
Brandy Station on June 9, Hooker learned that the major part
of Lee's army was at Culpeper. He proposed to cross over the
river and attack Hill, but the movement was forbidden by Gen.
Halleck. He then suggested a movement against Richmond to
force Lee to recall his army in that direction, but this, too,
was forbidden, though either might have been successful.
Hooker then sent the 3rd and 5th corps to guard the fords on
the Rappahannock, to prevent the Confederates from crossing,
and on the night of the 13th, moved his forces northward to
Manassas Junction and Thoroughfare gap. This compelled Lee to
change his plans and select the longer route through the
Shenandoah Valley. The Federal force at Winchester, commanded
by Gen. Milroy, was driven out on the 15th, Ewell pursuing
across the Potomac and occupying Hagerstown and Sharpsburg.
About the same time the Union troops at Harper's Ferry and
Martinsburg were withdrawn to Maryland heights, thus leaving
the valley open to Lee, who crossed the Potomac at
Williamsport and Shepherdstown on the 24th and 25th, united
his columns at Hagerstown, and pushed on toward Chambersburg,
Pa. On the 25th and 26th, Hooker crossed the Potomac at
Edwards' ferry and the next day Reynolds, with three corps,
occupied the passes of South mountain, thus forestalling any
attempt of Lee to pass to the eastward. To cut the enemy's
communications with Virginia, Hooker ordered the 12th corps,
then near Harper's Ferry, to march to that place, where it
would be joined by the forces under Gen. Kelley on Maryland
heights, and then, in connection with Reynolds, operate on
Lee's rear. Again Halleck interposed an objection, deeming it
inadvisable to abandon Harper's Ferry, and Hooker asked to be
relieved from command of the army. He was succeeded by Maj.-
Gen. George G. Meade on June 28. The Army of the Potomac was
then organized as follows: Maj.-Gen. John F. Reynolds,
formerly commanding the 1st corps, was placed in command of
the left wing, Maj.-Gen. Abner Doubleday taking command of the
corps, which consisted of three divisions under Brig.-Gens.
James S. Wadsworth, John C. Robinson and Thomas A. Rowley, and
the artillery brigade commanded by Col. Charles S. Wainright.
The 2nd corps, commanded by Maj.-Gen. Winfield S. Hancock,
embraced the three divisions under Brig.-Gens. John C.
Caldwell, John Gibbon and Alexander Hays, and the artillery
brigade of Capt. John G. Hazard. The 3rd corps, Maj.-Gen.
Daniel E. Sickles, was made up of the divisions of Maj.-Gen.
David B. Birney and Brig.-Gen. Andrew A. Humphreys, and the
artillery brigade commanded by Capt. George E. Randolph. The
5th corps, Maj.-Gen. George Sykes, was composed of the three
divisions of Brig.-Gens. James Barnes, Romeyn B. Ayres and
Samuel W. Crawford, and the artillery brigade of Capt. A. P.
Martin. The 6th corps, Maj.-Gen. John Sedgwick, embraced the
divisions of Brig.-Gen. Horatio G. Wright, Brig.-Gen. Albion
P. Howe and Maj.-Gen. John Newton, and the artillery brigade
of Col. Charles H. Tompkins. The 11th corps, Maj.-Gen. Oliver
O. Howard, included the divisions of Brig.-Gens. Francis C.
Barlow and Adolph von Steinwehr, Maj.-Gen. Carl Schurz, and
the artillery brigade commanded by Maj. Thomas W. Osborn. The
12th corps, Maj.-Gen. Henry W. Slocum was composed of the two
divisions of Brig.-Gens. Alpheus S. Williams and John W.
Geary, and the artillery brigade under command of Lieut. E. D.
Muhlenberg. The cavalry corps, Maj.-Gen. Alfred Pleasonton,
included the three divisions commanded by Brig.-Gens. John
Buford, David McM. Gregg and Judson Kilpatrick, and the horse
artillery under Capt. James M. Robertson. Altogether the army
had 65 batteries numbering 370 guns. Of these 212 were with
the infantry, 50 with the cavalry, and an artillery reserve of
108 under the command of Brig-Gen. Robert O. Tyler, Brig.-Gen.
Henry J. Hunt being the chief of artillery. Meade took
command in the midst of a campaign, and when the army was
preparing to move through a region with which he was but
little acquainted. For the time he decided to follow Hooker's
plans, the only departure there from being to recall Slocum's
corps from the Confederate rear, with orders to join the main
column. Without consulting Halleck he ordered the troops at
Maryland heights, now under the command of Gen. French, to
move up to Frederick, where they were to act as a reserve when
the army moved forward. Such information as he could obtain
regarding the enemy's movements located Longstreet at
Chambersburg, Ewell at Carlisle and York, where he was
preparing to attack Harrisburg, and Hill in the vicinity of
Cashtown. Conjecturing that Harrisburg was Lee's objective
point, Meade determined to move directly toward that place and
if possible strike the enemy before he could cross the
Susquehanna. Orders to that effect were issued to the various
corps commanders on the evening of the 28th and early the next
morning the army was in motion.

Stuart's cavalry had been sent on a raid around the Union
army, in the hope that by threatening its rear he could delay
the crossing of the Potomac until Lee could capture
Harrisburg. But he encountered Federal troops in so many
unexpected places that his raid was prolonged to such an
extent he did not arrive at Gettysburg until the battle was
almost over. Being thus deprived of his cavalry, Lee had no
way of obtaining information of the movements of the Federals,
and up to the 28th, supposed them to be still on the south side
of the Potomac. On the afternoon of that day he ordered Hill
and Longstreet to join Ewell for an advance on Harrisburg.
Late that night a scout came to Lee's headquarters with the
information that Hooker had been superseded by Meade, that the
Union army was north of the Potomac and in a position to
seriously menace the Confederate line of communications.
These tidings changed the whole situation. In his report Lee
says: "In the absence of the cavalry, it was impossible to
ascertain his intentions, but to deter him from advancing
farther west, and intercepting our communication with
Virginia, it was determined to concentrate the army east of
the mountains." Instructions were hurried to Hill and
Longstreet to move to Cashtown, 8 miles northwest of
Gettysburg, Ewell was recalled from Carlisle, and Pickett was
left at Chambersburg to guard the rear until relieved by
Imboden. Owing to rainy weather these movements were
performed somewhat leisurely, but Heth's division reached
Cashtown on the afternoon of the 29th. That evening the Union
army was in position just south of the state line, with the
right at New Windsor and the left at Emmitsburg. Buford's
cavalry division was on the extreme left, with his advance
well toward Gettysburg. Buford sent Merritt's brigade to
Mechanicstown to guard the trains and issued orders for
Gamble's and Devin's brigades to move early on the following
morning to Gettysburg, where he expected to find some of
Kilpatrick's cavalry. The two brigades entered the town about
noon, and found a detachment of the enemy within half a mile
of the place. This was Pettigrew's brigade of Heth's
division, which had been sent from Cashtown to procure
supplies, but finding the town in possession of the Union
forces hurriedly fell back on the main body of the division.
Scouting parties were sent out in all directions, bringing in
information showing that the Confederates were unquestionably
aiming to concentrate in the vicinity of Gettysburg, and
Buford so notified Meade that evening. Pickets were thrown
out toward Cashtown and Hunterstown, and the ridges west of
the town occupied in anticipation of an attack the next day.

Meade's chief objects had been to force Lee to forego his
intention of crossing the Susquehanna, and to bring on an
engagement at the first opportunity. The field selected for
such an engagement was along the banks of Pipe creek, a little
stream 15 miles south of Gettysburg. With a view to meeting
Lee at this point the different commands were so placed as to
be easily concentrated along Pipe creek, while at the same
time they were held in readiness to move elsewhere as the
occasion might demand. On the evening of June 30, the 1st
corps was at Marsh creek, about halfway between Emmitsburg and
Gettysburg; the 2nd and 3rd were in the vicinity of Taneytown,
the 5th was at Union Mills, southeast of Taneytown, the 6th
was at Manchester, still farther east; the 11th was near
Emmitsburg, Kilpatrick's cavalry was at Hanover, and Gregg's
at Westminster. The information received from Buford caused a
change in Meade's plans. Reynolds was ordered to move the
1st, 3rd and 11th corps to the support of Buford, Sickles
relieving the last at Emmitsburg, and the other corps
commanders instructed to move toward Gettysburg.

The town of Gettysburg is located about 7 miles from the
Maryland line, and some 10 miles east of South mountain. It
is in a valley, surrounded by broken granite ridges. On one
of these, about half a mile west of the town, stood the
Lutheran seminary, the elevation being known as Seminary
ridge. It was covered with an open woods and at the north end
is a knoll called Oak hill. South is a chain of hills
beginning about 3 miles from town and running almost due north
for a distance of 2 miles when it makes a curve to the east.
At the south end of this chain is Round Top, just east of this
is a smaller hill called Little Round Top; at the curve is
Cemetery hill, while at the eastern extremity of the range is
Culp's hill. About 500 yards west of Little Round Top, in the
forks of Plum creek is a hill known as the Devil's Den. It is
steep and rocky on the eastern side sloping away gradually to
the west and is about 100 lower than Little Round Top. The
summits of nearly all the ridges were covered with huge
boulders, forming a natural protection to sharpshooters, etc.
Near the western base of Cemetery hill was Ziegler's grove,
and along the base of the ridge farther south were the Weikert
and Trostle houses. Roads enter the town from almost every
direction. Through the valley between the Round Tops and
Seminary ridge ran the Emmitsburg road; along the eastern side
of the ridge was the road to Taneytown, running southeast,
between Cemetery and Culp's hills, was the Baltimore pike.
These three roads came together near the cemetery and entered
the town from the south. The Fairfield and Chambersburg roads
diverged at the west side of town, the former running
southwest and the latter northwest over Seminary ridge. From
the north came the Harrisburg, Carlisle and Middletown roads,
and Black's turnpike, while the Oxford and Bonaughton roads
entered the town from the east. On the east side of town is
Rock creek and west of Seminary ridge is Willoughby run, both
flowing southward.

At daybreak on July 1, Buford held the roads and ridges
to the west of Gettysburg with Devin's and Gamble's brigades,
his vedettes being thrown out far enough to give timely
warning of the enemy's approach. About 8 a.m. the scouts
reported the enemy advancing in force from the direction of
Cashtown. This was Heth's entire division, which had been
sent forward to occupy Gettysburg. Gamble's brigade was
formed on the left from the Fairfield road to the railroad
cut, with one section of Calef's battery near the left and the
rest of it on the Chambersburg pike. Devin formed on the
right, extending the line to Oak hill, a portion of the men
being dismounted and thrown forward as skirmishers. Heth
advanced on the Chambersburg road, with Archer's brigade to
the right and Davis, to the left of the pike, and the brigades
of Pettigrew and Brockenbrough in support. About 9 o'clock
Buford had three cannon shots fired as a signal for his
skirmishers to open fire on the advancing Confederates, and
the battle of Gettysburg was begun. Buford had been notified
that Reynolds was coming to his support and determined to hold
his ground until the reinforcements arrived. When the sound
of the firing reached Reynolds his advance, Wadsworth's
division, was within a mile of the town. This command was
hurried forward across the fields, Reynolds riding ahead to
Seminary ridge, where he met Buford and learned the positions
of the contending forces. As soon as Wadsworth arrived three
regiments of Cutler's brigade were formed north of the
railroad cut and the other two south of the pike, Hall's
battery relieving Calef's, which had almost exhausted its
supply of ammunition. Meredith's "Iron Brigade" was sent
against Archer on the left, and Devin's brigade of cavalry was
faced north to meet Ewell, who was known to be coming up from
Heidlersburg. Cutler's line had barely been formed when it
was struck on the front and right by Davis. Col. Fowler who
was in command of the two regiments south of the road, changed
front, drove Davis from the field, and took possession of the
railroad cut, capturing the two regiments which occupied it.
Reynolds sent word to Howard to hurry forward the 11th corps,
and then rode over to where Meredith and Archer were
contending for a piece of timber, known as McPherson's woods,
on the east side of Willoughby run. While directing the
movements of this brigade Reynolds was killed by a shot from a
Confederate sharpshooter, and Meredith was wounded by the
explosion of a shell in front of his horse. Col. Morrow, of
the 24th Mich., then took command, charged into the woods,
captured Archer and about 800 of his men, and forced the rest
to retire across the creek. By this time all of the 1st corps
was on the field. Stone's brigade of Rowley's division was
sent to the left of the pike, where it drove out the enemy's
skirmishers and took position behind a ridge, being partly
sheltered by a stone fence. Biddle's brigade was posted on
the left of McPherson's wood, with Cooper's battery on the
right, while Robinson's division was stationed in reserve on
Seminary ridge. Reynolds' battery relieved Hall's and Calef's
again joined Gamble's cavalry, which was also in reserve.

The enemy had also received heavy reinforcements,
Pender's division coming up from Cashtown and Ewell's corps
from Carlisle. Heth reformed his division south of the
Chambersburg road, with Pender in support, and nine batteries
stationed on commanding points west of Willoughby run. Lee
had notified Ewell not to bring on a general engagement until
the entire army was brought up, but on arriving on the field
and finding Hill's corps already engaged he ordered Rodes'
division to take position on Seminary ridge and Carter's
battalion of artillery to occupy Oak hill. It was now nearly
2 p.m., when the batteries on Oak hill opened upon the Union
lines an enfilading fire that forced Wadsworth to retire
Cutler to Seminary ridge, where he was joined by Robinson's
whole division to resist the advance of Rodes, who was
following along the ridge with O'Neal's and Doles' brigades on
the eastern slope and Iverson's, Daniel's and Ramseur's on the
western. At 2:30 Rodes gave the order to attack. Iverson was
confronted by Paul's brigade and O'Neal by Baxter's. O'Neal
was soon repulsed and Baxter went to the assistance of Paul.
At the same time Cutler swung his line around so as to attack
Iverson on the right flank. Baxter's men from the shelter of
a stone fence fired a volley at short range into the
Confederate ranks, leaving 500 of Iverson's command dead and
wounded on the field, and the rest surrendered. About 1,000
prisoners and 3 regimental colors were taken in this part of
the engagement. Howard had arrived with the 11th corps about
noon and assumed command. Shurz took command of the corps and
Brig.-Gen. Alexander Schimmelfennig of the 3rd division. This
division and Barlow's were thrown forward on the right to
check Ewell's advance, leaving Steinwehr's, with two
batteries, as a reserve and rallying point on Cemetery hill.

Upon hearing of the death of Reynolds Meade ordered
Hancock to proceed from Taneytown to Gettysburg and assume
command of the left wing. Hancock arrived about 3 p.m. and
found the Union troops retiring before the vastly superior
numbers of the enemy. Early's division had secured a position
on the flank and rear of the 11th corps, the artillery on the
hills east of Rock creek enfilading its entire line. Up to
this time the assaults of the enemy had been made without
concert at various points along the line, giving the Federals
an opportunity to repulse one before the next was commenced.
But about 4 o'clock the whole Confederate line advanced-50,000
against probably 15,000. The odds were too great and orders
were issued to fall back to Cemetery hill. The men retired in
good order, fighting as they went, the only confusion being
that which resulted by crowding the narrow streets of the
town. Wadsworth's division was sent to occupy Culp's hill and
skirmishers were thrown forward to the west side of the town
to hold the Confederates in check until the new line of battle
could be formed. About 5 o'clock Williams' division of the
12th corps came up and was stationed on the right and rear of
Wadsworth. Geary's division arrived soon afterward and was
sent to occupy Little Round Top and the ridge running toward
Cemetery hill, in a position commandmg the Emmitsburg and
Taneytown roads. Stannard's brigade of Rowley's division also
came up and joined the command, but too late to participate in
the fight. These reinforcements greatly encouraged those who
had borne the brunt of the battle all day, and the trains were
sent to the rear out of the way to prepare for the action
which was to come on the morrow. As the day drew to a close
and it became evident that the enemy did not intend to renew
the attack, Hancock turned over the command to Slocum and set
out for Meade's headquarters at Taneytown. Orders were given
for all the different commands to march at once to Gettysburg,
Meade set out for the scene of action, and about 1 a.m. on the
2nd reached the field.

Notwithstanding Lee's order on the evening of the 1st to
"attack the enemy in the morning as early as practicable," the
greater part of the day was spent in maneuvering for position.
Longstreet did not want to attack until the arrival of
Pickett's division. As a matter of fact Pickett did not come
up in time to take any part in the second days, battle, and
Law's brigade of Hood's division did not arrive on the field
until noon on the 2nd. Considerable delay was incurred in
moving the artillery so as to keep out of sight of the Union
signal station on Little Round Top, so that it was the middle
of the afternoon before the Confederates were in position to
begin the general assault on Meade's flanks according to Lee's
plans. This delay cost them dear in the end, as Meade's
different commands were hurrying to the front and when the
attack did come there was an opposition too strong to be
overcome. As soon as possible after his arrival Meade looked
over the ground and at dawn he commenced the formation of his
lines for an attack on the Confederate left. The 12th corps
was sent to the right of Wadsworth on Culp's hill, but Slocum
and Gen. G. K. Warren, who had served as chief engineer under
Hooker, and now held that position on Meade's staff, advised
against such a movement. Meade, however, was determined to
fight aggressively and began to arrange his troops for an
assault on the enemy's left. Some time was necessarily spent
in the preparations and before they were completed Lee
attacked both ends of the Union line, thus forcing Meade to
assume the defensive, which finally proved to be to his
advantage. The Union line was formed as follows: Slocum on
the extreme right; Wadsworth's division on Cemetery hill, with
the other two divisions of the 1st corps at the base;
Hancock's corps, which had come up during the night, next on
the left; then Sickles; Sykes on the extreme left, while
Sedgwick, who had made a march of 35 miles, arriving just
before the attack commenced, was stationed in reserve on the
Taneytown road behind the Round Tops, where he could rest his
men until called on to strengthen some part of the line.

The Confederate line was in the form of a concave.
Longstreet on the left was opposite the Round Tops; Hill in
the center occupied Seminary ridge; Ewell on the right held
the town and the ridges east of Rock creek. Along the north
side of Little Round Top ran a road which crossed the
Emmitsburg road almost at right angles near the center of the
open country lying between the two lines. On the south side
of this road and east of the Emmitsburg road was a large peach
orchard, to the east of which was a wheatfield. Sickles moved
his corps to the cross roads, forming Humphrey's division
along the Emmitsburg road and Birney's in the peach orchard
and on a ridge south of the cross-road, Ward's brigade being
thrown forward to the Devil's Den. As this position was some
distance in advance of the main line, and subsequently proved
to be untenable, there has been some controversy as to whether
Sickles occupied it by order of the commanding general or
selected it himself. It is not the province of this work,
however, to settle responsibilities, but to tell what
happened. Birney's skirmishers were engaged almost from the
time his line was formed until the main attack of the
Confederates about 4 p.m. When that attack was opened
Longstreet directed a severe artillery fire against the two
sides of the angle formed by Sickles' line, and this was
followed by a fierce assault on Ward, who was overlapped by
the enemy's line and compelled retire. The attack was then
extended toward the peach orchard and some of the enemy's
batteries secured positions from which an enfilading fire was
poured into the two lines forming the angle. Humphreys sent a
brigade and later a regiment to the assistance of Birney, but
soon afterward his own line was vigorously assailed by
Barksdale's brigade on the north and Kershaw's on the west,
making it impossible to render any further aid to Birney, who
was now hard pressed. Graham's brigade was driven from the
orchard, Sickles had lost a leg and Graham was wounded and a
prisoner in the hands of the enemy. The Federal batteries,
commanded by Maj. McGilvery, and which was stationed on the
cross-road below the orchard, met the Confederate advance by
an effective fire, but in vain. One of the batteries was
captured by Kershaw's men, but the 141st Pa. made a gallant
charge and recaptured the guns, bringing them off by hand.
Still the Confederates pressed on, and as a last resort
McGilvery ordered Biglow to sacrifice his battery to save the
rest. With the courage born of desperation he obeyed the
order, fighting until the enemy approached within a few feet,
when he managed to withdraw, but with severe loss. This left
the orchard in the hands of the enemy, which brought them on
Humphreys' flank and Birney's right. Reinforcements were
called for and Hancock sent in Caldwell's division, but it was
compelled to fall back after losing heavily in killed and
wounded, two brigade commanders, Cross and Zook, being among
the killed. Ayres' division next went in, and, although he
struck the enemy on the flank, doubled up their line and
forced them back, he was in the end compelled to make a
hurried retreat to save his command from annihilation.

This fight on the left was a struggle for the possession
of Little Round Top. About the time that Ward was outflanked
Warren rode over to the signal station there to obtain a
better view of what was going on. Seeing the importance of
the position which was then undefended, he assumed the
responsibility of ordering Vincent's brigade of Barnes'
division to occupy the crest, at the same time notifying Meade
of what he had done and asking for a force sufficient to hold
it. As Ward retired the Confederates, made a rush for the
hill, but were met on the top by Vincent's men who repulsed
the first assault with the bayonet. The 140th N. Y.,
belonging to Weed's brigade of Barnes' division, and Hazlett's
battery were then sent to the aid of Vincent. Having failed
in the first attempt to carry the position, the enemy next
made an effort to turn the left, but were met by the 2Oth Me.,
under Col. Chamberlain. At first the Unionists were forced
back by the main strength of superior numbers, but Svkes
hurried a brigade to the relief of Chamberlain, and a brigade
of the Pennsylvania reserves arriving about the same time, the
Confederates were driven from the hill with a loss of 500
captured and 1,000 stands of arms taken, besides a large
number in killed and wounded. After the 3rd corps had been
driven from the peach orchard the enemy began to form in front
of the wheatfield for another assault on Little Round Top.
McCandless' brigade of Crawford's division, led by Crawford
himself, charged and drove them to the farther side of the
wheatfield, where they found shelter behind a stone fence. In
the meantime two brigades-Eustis' and Nevin's-of Sedgwick's
corps had come forward and during the time of Crawford's
charge took a position in front of the ridge. The sight of
these fresh troops had a discouraging effect on the
Confederates and they withdrew from the contest.

Through some miscalculation Ewell did not begin his
attack on the Federal right until after Longstreet's repulse.
The plan of attack here was for Johnson to move against Culp's
hill, and as soon as he was fairly engaged Early and Rodes
were to assault the works on Cemetery hill. When the fight
commenced on the left Ewell opened with his artillery and kept
up the fire for about an hour before making any further
movement against the Union lines. In this time Meade, under
the impression that the demonstration on his right was merely
a feint, withdrew from that portion of his line all of the
12th corps except Greene's brigade, and sent it to the support
of Sykes. About 5 p.m. Johnson crossed Rock creek and
advanced against Greene and Wadsworth. Greene held out until
he was reinforced, when the enemy was driven from his front,
though Johnson occupied the intrenchments that had been
abandoned by the 12th corps, giving him a strong position on
the right flank of the Union army. While this was taking
place Early sent the brigades of Hays and Hoke, the latter
commanded by Col. Avery, up the valley between Culp's and
Cemetery hills to assault the Federal position on the latter.
The advance was somewhat impetuous driving back Von Gilsa's
and Ames' brigades, which were stationed at the foot of the
hill. In the rear of this infantry line were Wiedrich's and
Ricketts' batteries, which were next attacked, the former
being captured and 2 guns of the latter spiked. Farther up
the hill were the batteries of Stevens, Reynolds and Stewart,
the officers of which had orders from Col. Wainright to "fight
the guns to the last." As the enemy advanced in the face of
these guns they were met by a storm of canister Stevens'
battery especially doing effective work. Hancock voluntarily
sent Carroll's brigade to the support of the batteries, which
were also reinforced by the 106th Pa. and a detachment from
Schurz' command. The arrival of these troops carried dismay
into the enemy's lines, which had not been properly supported,
although Gordon's brigade had been assigned to that duty, and
a retreat was ordered. As they fell back they were followed
by a shower of canister from the batteries, which killed and
wounded a large number and threw the line into some confusion.
It is said that the Confederate organization known as the
"Louisiana Tigers," went into this fight with 1,750 men, of
whom only 150 returned unscathed. Rodes was delayed in making
his attack, having to move out of Gettysburg by the flank,
then change front and march some distance. By the time he was
in position to cooperate with Early the latter had met defeat.
The day closed with the Union forces still in possession of
the ridge, though the enemy had gained some advantage on the
right, as Johnson still held the intrenchments of the 12th
corps, which threatened the safety of Meade's army by cutting
off the line of retreat if such a movement became necessary.
This victory, meager as it was, offered Lee sufficient
incentive to continue the contest the next morning. That
night a council of war was held, at which it was unanimously
decided to "stay and fight it out." It is said that Meade was
somewhat displeased at the decision, because he wanted to
retire to the ground previously selected at Pipe creek.
However this may have been he acquiesced in the judgment of
his corps commanders, and preparations were immediately
commenced looking to the coming engagement.

Lee's general plan of battle for the 3rd was similar to
that of the preceding day. Ewell was to open the fight by
pressing the advantage already gained on the extreme right,
and after his attack was well under way the main assault was
to be made on the center. Johnson was reinforced by three
brigades and instructed to begin his attack at daybreak. But
a disagreeable surprise was in store for him. Geary returned
to Culp's hill about midnight and learned that his
intrenchments were in the hands of the enemy. He took a
position with Greene and began making arrangements to recover
his works at the earliest opportunity the next morning.
Batteries were brought up during the remaining hours of
darkness and stationed at all the points bearing on Johnson,
and as soon as it was light enough to distinguish objects the
guns opened fire. Johnson was without artillery, so he
determined to risk all on a charge. The charge was gallantly
made, but it was bravely met by Kane's brigade of Geary's
division, and a severe contest was waged for several hours.
Williams' division, now commanded by Col. Thomas H. Ruger,
came up and gained a position where it could strike Johnson on
the flank, and about the same time Shaler's brigade of
Newton's division joined Kane, when Johnson, finding the
conflict an unequal one, withdrew to Rock creek, leaving Geary
and Ruger in possession of their old line. This part of the
third day's battle was ended long before Lee's troops were in
position to assault Cemetery hill, and again that concert of
action, so essential to Confederate success, was lost.

Pickett's division, which had not yet been engaged, was
selected to lead the charge against the Union center.
Longstreet, in his report, thus describes the arrangement of
troops and plan of the assault: "Orders were given to Maj.-
Gen. Pickett to form his line under the best cover that he
could get from the enemy's batteries, and so that the center
of the assaulting column would arrive at the salient of the
enemy's position, Gen. Pickett's line to be the guide and to
attack the enemy's defenses, and Gen. Pettigrew, in command of
Heth's division, moving on the same line as Gen. Pickett, was
to assault the salient at the same moment. Pickett's division
was arranged, two brigades in the front line, supported by his
third brigade, and Wilcox's brigade was ordered to move in
rear of his right flank, to protect it from any force that the
enemy might attempt to move against it. Heth's division, under
command of Brig.-Gen. Pettigrew was arranged in two lines, and
these supported by part of Maj.-Gen. Pender's division, under
Maj.-Gen. Trimble. All of the batteries of the 1st and 3rd
corps, and some of those of the 2nd, were put into the best
positions for effective fire upon the point of attack and the
hill occupied by the enemy's left. Col. Walton, chief of
artillery of the 1st corps, and Col. Alexander had posted our
batteries and agreed with the artillery officers of the other
corps upon a signal for the batteries to open." At 1 p.m. two
cannon shots were heard in quick succession. This was the
signal for the Confederate batteries to open fire, and
immediately 150 guns commenced their deadly work. The object
was to silence the Union guns, and when this was accomplished
Pickett was to move forward to the grand assault which was to
decide the fate of the battle. Owing to the convex form of
the Federal position only 80 guns could find room on the ridge
to respond to the enemy's fire. That number was already in
position and for two hours was waged an artillery duel seldom
if ever equaled in the annals of wars. The enemy's fire was
very effective, although many of the shells went high and
exploded in the open ground to the rear of the ridge, forcing
the artillery reserve to move to a better protected position
Meade was compelled to change the location of his
headquarters, a number of guns were disabled, though they were
quickly replaced by others brought up from the reserve, about
a dozen caissons were blown up and after each of these
explosions the exultant yells of the Confederates could be
heard along their entire line. During this time Pickett's men
were in the wood on Seminary ridge, waiting for the command to
move forward across the 1,400 yards of open ground in their
endeavor to pierce the Union center. The Union generals knew
that this fierce artillery fire was but the prelude to a
charge and placed their commands in position to receive the
shock. About 3 o'clock Hunt ordered the guns to cease firing,
partly to replenish his supply of ammunition, and partly to
see what the enemy would do. Thinking that the batteries were
silenced Pickett emerged from the woods and began his advance,
his men marching with such even step that for a little while
the whole Union line stood in silent admiration of this
display of heroism on the part of men who were marching to
certain death. But when about half of the open space had been
crossed the Federal batteries again opened with telling
effect. Great gaps were torn in Pickett's line by the shot
and shell, but they were quickly closed up as the line pressed
forward. When the Confederates crossed the Emmitsburg road
canister came into use, and at the same time McGilvery's guns
on Little Round Top opened a destructive, enfilading fire on
the advancing lines. Still on they came. Hancock's
skirmishers near the Emmitsburg road were driven back like
chaff before the wind. The enemy had now come within musket
range and Hays' division poured volley after volley into the
left, causing it to waver so that it fell behind the main
column. Before Pickett's first line reached the stone wall,
behind which the main line of Meade's army was posted,
Stannard found an opportunity to make a flank attack with his
Vermont brigade. Quickly changing front with two of his three
regiments, he brought them perpendicular to the enemy's line
and sent in a volley that forced Kemper's brigade staggering
back on the center. This was closely followed up by Col.
Gates, of the 20th N. Y. militia, throwing Pickett's left into
confusion and causing many to surrender, while others threw
away their arms and took to their heels.

Although the two ends of the line were badly disorganized
by these flank attacks, the center kept bravely on to the
stone wall. Gen. Armistead, whose brigade was in this portion
of the line, was one of the first to gain the wall. Placing
his hat on the point of his sword he waved it above his head
and shouted: "Give,em the cold steel, boys!" His example was
speedily followed and with fixed bayonets the Confederates
came pouring over the wall. One of the batteries was
captured, the enemy's flag floated for a few brief moments
over the Federal works, while the "rebel yell" resounded on
all sides. But their triumph was of short duration. The
place where the Union line was broken was directly in front of
Webb's brigade of Gibbon's division. Webb rallied the 72nd
Pa. and led it against the enemy; part of the 71st Pa. gained
a position behind a stone wall on the right, from which they
poured a murderous fire into Armistead's flank. The remainder
of this regiment and the 68th Pa. found shelter in a clump of
trees and sent a storm of leaden hail into the ranks of the
assailants. Col. Hall, commanding Gibbon's 3rd brigade, made a
dashing charge with two regiments of his own command, the 15th
Mass., the 1st Minn., and the 19th Me. of the 1st brigade,
that drove the enemy from the works and turned defeat into
vitory. Back across the open space, over which they had
marched with heroic determination but a short time before, the
Confederates now fled in the wildest disorder. Of Pickett's
three brigade commanders Armistead and Garnett were killed and
Kemper severely wounded. Nearly three-fourths of his command
were either killed, wounded or captured. As the enemy
retreated, Stannard, who had held his position during the
action, repeated his flank movement and captured a large part
of Wilcox's brigade, which was coming up to Pickett's support.
Lee's grand coup de main had failed.

While the main battle was in progress in the center there
were sharp cavalry engagements on both flanks. On the left
part of Kilpatrick's division made a charge through the woods
near Devil's Den, against the infantry and artillery stationed
there. In this action Kilpatrick lost a number in killed and
wounded, among the former being Gen. Farnsworth. The affair
on the right was of greater magnitude. Four of Stuart's
brigades were ordered to cover Ewell's left, and to make a
demonstration to divert attention from the main attack. Then,
if Pickett's charge proved successful, he was to fall on the
rear of the Federals or harass their retreat. Stuart planted
several batteries on the hills commanding the Baltimore pike
and made other preparations to attack the minute he heard that
Pickett had carried the works on Cemetery hill. Custer's
brigade of Kilpatrick's division became engaged, although he
was under orders to join his command on the left, and
continued the fight until he was relieved by McIntosh's
brigade of Gregg's division. One of Stuart's batteries was
posted near the buildings of the Rummel farm and Mclntosh
undertook to drive it away. He soon encountered a strong body
of skirmishers and sent back for reinforcements. Randol's and
Pennington's batteries were moved to the front and soon
silenced the enemy's batteries, when McIntosh moved up and
occupied the position. W. H. Lee's brigade now came up to the
support of the skirmish line and succeeded in repulsing the
1st N. J., whose ammunition was exhausted. The 7th Mich. was
also driven back and it began to look dark for McIntosh, when
the 5th Mich. made a charge on Lee and soon had him on the
retreat. Just then Hampton's brigade, which had been kept in
reserve by Stuart, came up and again turned the tide in favor
of the Confederates. Although Custer had been relieved he had
not yet left the field. Seeing the Union troops about to be
overpowered he placed himself at the head of the 1st Michigan
and shouting "Come on, you Wolverines!" charged with such
impetuosity that Hampton's line was temporarily thrown into
confusion. Custer's timely action put new courage into those
already engaged, and for a few minutes every saber was busy
officers and privates fighting side by side. Capt. Hart next
brought up a squadron of the 1st N. J. and the Confederates
gave way.

Beaten at every point the Confederates fell back to a
strong position on Seminary ridge, where the army lay all day
on the 4th anxiously expecting and dreading an attack from
Meade, who was content to hold his position on Cemetery ridge.
Some skirmishing occurred during the day and that night Lee's
army, broken and dispirited, began its retreat into Virginia.
The decisive battle of the Civil war had been fought and won
by the Federals and the days of the Confederacy were numbered.

The Union losses at Gettysburg were 3,155 killed, 14,529
wounded and 5,365 missing. The Confederate reports give Lee's
losses as being 2,592 killed, 12,709 wounded and 5,150
missing, but the records of prisoners of war in the office of
the adjutant-general of the United States army bear the names
of 12,277 Confederates who were captured at the battle of
Gettysburg.

Source: The Union Army, vol. 5

Saturday, March 26, 2011

Ellenburg New Roman Catholic Cemetery

Ellenburg, Clinton County, New York

LABARRE
LABARRE /
Alfred / 1849 - 1932 /
Orelia SURPRENANT / His Wife / 1853 - 1929 /
Edward J. / 1891 - 1955 /
Emma ROLLO / His Wife / 1897 - 19 /
Headstone: Father /
Headstone: Mother /
Headstone: Edward J. /1891 - 1955 /
Headstone: Emma ROLLO / His Wife / 1897 - 19 /

ROLLO
Henry ROLLO / 1863 - 1948 /
Melinda LABARG / His Wife / 1864 - 1937 /
Eli ROLLO / 1899 - 1926 /
Eva ROLLO / Wife of / Joseph FORTIN / 1893 - 1926 /
Eddie / 1896 - 1932 /
Headstone: Eli /
Headstone: Mother /
Headstone: Father /
Headstone: Eva /

TAYLOR
TAYLOR - ROLLO /
1860 Dolph TAYLOR 1925 /
His Wife / 1869 Minnie ROLLO 1952 /
1896 Elmer TAYLOR 1955 /
Charles ROLLO /
His Wife / Frizilda HEBERT /
Charles Benjamin /
Mary PELKEY /
Headstone: Elmer TAYLOR / 1896 - 1955 /
Headstone: Minnie TAYLOR / 1869 - 1952 /
Headstone: Dolph TAYLOR / 1860 - 1925 /

ROLLO
(front)
Charles ROLLO / Died / Aug. 7, 1898 / AE. 62 Y'rs. /
------
(left)
Dora ROLLO / Died / Apr. 30, 1908, / AE. 8 Ys. /
------
(right)
Nelson ROLLO / Died / Oct. 30, 1922, / AE. 47 Ys. /

SEGUIN
(front)
Isaac / SEGUIN / Died / Sept. 24, 1910, / AE. 52 Ys. /
Mary ROLLO / His Wife / 1865 - 1950 /
Wilfred / 1908 - 1919 /
------
(back)
Lena V. / Died / Mar. 30, 1901, / AE. 15 Ms. /

SEGUIN
Clayton F. SEGUIN / Born Feb. 21, 1929 / Died July 10, 1949 /

SEGUIN
Edmund W. SEGUIN / Born July 3, 1904 / Died Nov. 16, 1949 /



SEGUIN
(front)
Isaac / SEGUIN / Died / Sept. 24, 1910, / AE. 52 Ys. /
Mary ROLLO / His Wife / 1865 - 1950 /
Wilfred / 1908 - 1919 /
------
(back)
Lena V. / Died / Mar. 30, 1901, / AE. 15 Ms. /

Sunday, February 27, 2011

Francois SEGUIN-LADEROUTE (my 8th great grandfather)

Francois SEGUIN-LADEROUTE
Born: 4 Jul 1644, Saint-Aubin-en-Bray, , Picardie, France
Marriage: Francoise Jeanne PETIT on 31 Oct 1672 in Boucherville, Montréal, Québec, Canada
Died: 9 May 1704, Montréal, , Québec, Canada at age 59

General Notes:

The Family of Francois Seguin and Jeanne Petit

Francois Seguin (4 Jul 1644, St Aubin-en-Bray, France - c. 1701, Quebec) married Jeanne Petit (1656, LaRochelle, France - 29 Mar 1733, Longueuil, Quebec) on Monday, 31 Oct 1672, at the Church of Ste Famille, Boucherville, Quebec.

The following is an extract from the register of baptisms, marriages, and burials of the parish of St Aubin-en-Bray, at St Aubin-en-Bray, France, and gives the date of Francois' baptism and the names of his parents and godfather and godmother:

Francois Seguin fils de Laurent Seguin et de Marie Massieu a este [le] 4e jour de juillet 1644 et a pour son parrein Francois Oudin et pour sa marreine Jehanne Dufour.

An account of Francois Seguin's life continues with the excerpt previously mentioned as being authored by Robert-Lionel Seguin.
Francois Seguin, who is six years of age at the time of his mother's death, will be taken in by his maternal grandparents with whom he lives until old enough to choose a trade. At that time [Dec 1644], troops are being levied by [the] regiment de Carignan for service in Nouvelle France [New France] to wage war against the Iroquois [Indian Nation composed of Mohawks, Oneidas, Sencecas, Onandagas, and Cayugas]. Francois, who is 20 years of age, joins the company of Monsieur [Captain Pierre] de St Ours [1640-1724] and embarks aboard the St Sebastien [ship] [on 13 May 1665 at LaRochelle], landing at Quebec, on 12 Sep 1665. The soldiers of that company will spend the following winter at the fort of Saurel (Sorel), at the mouth of the Richelieu River.

After three years of war, the company is finally discharged. As a reward, the officers are granted land with the title of seigneurs. Monsieur de St Ours [Sieur de L'Echaillon] was allocated a seigneurie on the Richelieu River and Francois Seguin obtains a fief on his officer's land. Later, Monsieur de St Ours, who finds he has financial trouble in his seigneurie, is designated by the governor to levy troops for the defense of Montreal [known at that time as Ville Marie] and he reorganizes his company. Many of his former soldiers join him, including Francois, who is still unmarried. He remains in garrison with his company for a few months but then returns to his farm at St Ours. [On 14 Sep 1671, at Boucherville, Francois leases for two years, a piece of land 50 arpents in area, belonging to Robert Henry. He also acquires a house to live in on the condition that he cut and clear two arpents of the land per year.] By trade, Francois was a weaver as were most of the residents of Beauvais, his native province. Therefore, whenever his farm work allows him free time and whenever there is a demand by the local peasants for his trade, he works as a weaver.

He must have dreamed of settling along the St Lawrence River because on 22 Sep 1672, he exchanges his farm at St Ours for that of Pierre Chaperon in Boucherville. [The new farm consists of two arpents in frontage by 25 arpents deep, and four square arpents have already been cleared. Is is bordered on either side by the lots of Gilbert Guilleman dit Duvaillars, former surgeon of the Carignan Regment, and Pierre Bourgery. On this same occasion, for the price of 85 livres, he also purchases a lot of one square half-arpent on which is situated a "barn which is found built there."] The deed is signed before the notary Thomas Frerot and it is followed by the sale of two or three lots from that same farm. His business transactions still leave him some time to do some socializing.

In fact, visiting a fille du roi, living with the Sisters of the Congregation, takes some of his time. Her name is Jeanne Petit, daughter of Jean Petit and of Jeanne Godreau, native of the parish St Marguerite in the [western port] city of La Rochelle [France].

On 10 Feb, 1671, several months before the arrival of a new ship carrying eligible young women, Colbert writes to Talon, informing him:

I have also ordered that you be sent certification of the places where the girls are from, which will clearly make known that they are free and of marriageable state.

Jeanne Petit, the daughter of Jean Petit and Jeanne Gaudreau, in our family genealogy, was one of these "Daughters of the King". Born in1656, she was from the parish of Ste Marguerite in the town of LaRochelle, in the historic province of Aunis on the west coast of France. Possibly she was from a poor family but both she and her parents saw an opportunity for her to better herself through the king's dowry, or perhaps she was an orphan as some of the young women were. During the year 1671, Jeanne was one of 125 women to make the voyage across the Atlantic, and was among the 19 who went to the Montreal region. After her arrival in Quebec on the ship L'Esperance, Jeanne likely was taken in under the protectorship of the Montreal-based Sisters of the Congregation of Notre-Dame (who had arrived in 1653 under Soeur Marguerite Bourgeoys), until a prospective husband might propose to her. It is unlikely that the Ursuline Nuns (who had arrived in 1636 and were under the direction of Soeur Marie Guyard de Incarnation) cared for her since they were based in Quebec City.

Francois must have met Jeanne during this period and developed a love interest in her because on Wednesday, 21 Sep 1692, a marriage contract was drawn up between the two of them by the notary, Thomas Frerot. This was done the day before he exchanged his farm at St Ours for the one in Boucherville. It becomes apparent that Francois met and courted Jeanne, proposed marriage to her, had the contract drawn up, and then made the exchange of farms with the intent of settling in Boucherville with his future bride. The unusual aspect of their engagement is that when the filles du roi arrived in Quebec and were allowed to disembark in groups at Quebec City, Trois Rivieres, and Montreal, they were normally married within two weeks. This quick matrimonial process occurred because the women would be taken during that period to a hall where they could be observed and addressed by the soldiers or habitants. The filles du roi however, would question the men as to whether they had land, if any of it had been cleared, and if they owned livestock. The women held the upper hand and made the final decision as to whether they would consent to marriage. Since Jeanne was born in 1656 and arrived in 1671, but did not become engaged until Sep 1672, one might speculate that she was sheltered by the nuns for at least a nine month period until she turned 16.

The original marriage contract is on file in the Judicial Archives of Montreal and reads in French (complete with spelling errors):

[Signatures or the marks of the persons in attendance who are named above appear at the bottom of the document. Francois initially signs his name simply as "Laderoute" but draws a line through it and then writes
"Francois Seguin."]

One month and ten days following the notarization of the marriage contract (similar to a marriage license application and a promise to marry), the wedding day arrives. Seven years have passed since Francois first landed in Nouvelle France as a soldier with the Carignan Regiment. On 31 Oct 1672, Francois Seguin dit Laderoute, the son of Laurent Seguin and Marie Massieu, marries Jeanne Petit, daughter of Jean Petit and Jeanne Gaudreau. The ceremony is performed by a
missionary priest, Fr Pierre de Caumont, at Ste Famille (Holy Family) parish in Boucherville, Quebec. According to Laforest, typically when a filles du roi would marry, "...the newly married couple was given 50 livres to buy provisions, plus an ox and a cow, two pigs, a pair of chickens, two barrels of salt meat, and 11 crowns of money. This was supposed to give the newlyweds a start. Together this couple of Francois and Jeanne forms Generation II of the Seguin family line.

The parish register of Ste Famille carries the marriage entry:

In the year of Our Lord, 1672, the 3lst of the month of October, after the proclamation of banns during three feast days at the celebration of the parish mass, having met no impediments, Pierre de Caumont, a missionary priest doing curial functions at Boucherville, after having done the necessary requests and interrogations to Francois Seguin, inhabitant of Boucherville, son of Laurent Seguin and of Marie Massieu, parish of Dombre in Picardie, diocese of Beauvais, and to Jeanne Petit, daughter of Jean Petit and of Jeanne Gaudreau, Ste Marguerite parish, town and diocese of LaRochelle, after having received their mutual consent, I, Pierre de Caumont, a missionary priest, married them in
presence of known witnesses.
/s/ Boucher, Remy, Jean la Fond

[The signatures of three witnesses who are present - Boucher, Remy, and Jean la Fond - appear at the bottom of the document. Seigneur Pierre Boucher for whom Boucherville is named and his wife, Jeanne Crevier, are notable witnesses to the ceremony, and shows the onsideration he had for Francois.]

On 25 Jan 1673, Francois sold the land he had acquired from Pierre Chaperon to Francois Senecal, a servant of seigneur Boucher. On this farm was "a house not completed." On 4 Apr 1673, Seigneur Boucher listed the 38 land grantees and Francois figured among them. He lived on a piece of land of 50 arpents (2 x 25 mentioned earlier), flanked by the lands of Jacques Menard and Pierre Martin. On 2 Jun 1675, Francois leased from Francois Pillet "a four year old brown cow valued at 60 lvres, which required Francois to feed the cow and any offspring and to pay Mr Pillet 12 livres per year. In the census of 1681, Francois declares his occupation to be a weaver, and with his wife, gives the names and ages of their first four children. On 10 Oct 1683, he leased a cow belonging to Denis Veronneau. On 24 Nov 1698, Francois sold his concession of 50 arpents [with a poor building upon it] to Jean Baptiste Lamoureux for 850 livres. Apparently immediate payment was made in 400 livres in playing card money, 200 in assorted merchandise, and 60 by the value of 20 minots of wheat. The remainder was due on the next feast of St Jean Baptiste, 24 Jun 1699. (The feast of St Jean Baptiste must have been a major holiday then even as it is today in Quebec.) On 15 Apr 1700, Francois and Jeanne are granted by Madame de la Valtrie the privilege of living on a strip of wooded land on the Ile Grosbois, along the channel. It is two arpents wide and deep [as far as the tip of the island, across from l'ile aux Raisins.] Francois, in addition to giving two work days each autumn, was required to take care of the donor's two cows. He and Jeanne lived together on this land until death. Francois originally was thought to have died 9 May 1704 in Montreal and buried on 10 May 1704 under the name of Pierre Seguin. Later research however, disclosed that marriage contracts of his daughter, Marie Madeleine, to Antoine Marie dit Ste Marie on 20 Nov 1700 (when Francois is shown as absent due to health reasons), and daughter, Marie Jeanne, to Joseph Robidou on 10 Oct 1701 (when Jeanne Petit is listed as a widow) prove that he did not die in 1704, but rather in the period of 20 Nov 1700 - 10 Oct 1701. His place of burial is unknown.

On 19 Mar 1713, Jeanne gave the concession of the Ile Grosbois, which she and Francois had originally received in Apr 1700, to Marie Anne Margane, the widow of Ignace Boucher. Jeanne then moved to Lachenaie to live with the third oldest of her children, Francois, who was 35 years old and married to Marie Louise Feuillon. Jeanne died on Sunday, 29 Mar 1733, and was buried in Longueuil, a community on the east side of Montreal.

On an interesting note, the author, Thomas J. Laforest, states in his book, Our French-Canadian Ancestors (Volume XXV):

When Pierre de Saint-Ours, former officer of the Carignan Regiment, drew up his will in 1704, he bequeathed "in case of death" 400 livres to the soldiers whom he had previously commanded. The name of Francois was mentioned in the list of beneficiaries. The seigneur died in 1724. [It is apparent that Saint-Ours was unaware of Francois' death which had already occurred around 1701.]



Noted events in his life were:

• Occupation: Habitant, 1672.



Francois married Francoise Jeanne PETIT, daughter of Jean PETIT and Jeanne GAUDREAU, on 31 Oct 1672 in Boucherville, Montréal, Québec, Canada. (Francoise Jeanne PETIT was born in 1643 in Sainte Marguerite de La Rochelle, France and died on 30 Mar 1733 in Longueuil, , Québec, Canada.)



Info found here

Saturday, February 26, 2011

Carignan Soldiers-Francois Seguin listed

http://www.fillesduroi.org/src/soldiers.htm








Alphabetical listing of the

Carignan-Salières Regiment Officers and Soldiers

(who settled in Canada)

No list of Carignan soldier-settlers will ever be perfect. Since no contemporary list was made in the 17th century – other than one with only nicknames, made at an unknown date – we can never be sure of the identity of all the members of the regiment. What we have attempted to do is make a better list than the one that was on the Society’s website.

The “unconfirmed” list includes men who are unconfirmed as being soldier-settlers from the Carignan regiment. That could obviously mean two things: that they are either unconfirmed as having been Carignan soldiers or they are soldiers who are unconfirmed as having settled in Canada. The reason why we have decided to publish this list is to incite members and others to submit documented proof that a man on this list was or was not a Carignan soldier who settled in Canada after 1668. That way, we can all work together to improve the list and share our knowledge about the regiment.

The term “Carignan-Salières regiment” should be taken to include the 20 companies that formally made up the regiment plus the four companies (Berthier, La Brisandière, La Durantaye and Monteil) that arrived in Canada with the Marquis de Tracy. The reason is simple: while only the first 20 companies can truly be called members of the Carignan-Salières regiment, all 24 companies came over at the same time, with the same mission, under the same command structure and were all demobilized at the same time and given the same benefits and incentives to settle in Canada. As such, we can refer to them as one group, and the easiest way to refer to this group is by the name that identifies the majority.

By “Canada,” we mean the French colony in the Saint Lawrence Valley. The term “New France” encompasses a larger area, and includes the Mississippi Valley/Louisiana and also Acadia. While some soldiers and officers of the Carignan regiment did settle in Acadia, they are not included in the soldier-settler list, because little factual information is known about them or their descendants, for lack of records from this area at that time.

There are certainly corrections and modifications to be made, most notably in relation to the “unconfirmed” list, and as time goes by the Society will make them and our knowledge of the regiment will be that much richer for it.

Peter Gagné for the SFRSC



Quick Links The Confirmed Role: A B C D E F G H I J L M N O P Q R S T V

Companies The Unconfirmed List List of Soldiers Marrying Filles du Roi

Companies: Berthier
Chambly
Contrecoeur
Des Portes

Dugué
Froment
Grandfontaine
La Brisardière

La Colonelle
La Durantaye
La Fouille
La Fredière

La Motte
La Noraye
La Tour
La Varene

Loubias
Maximy
Monteil
Petit

Rougemont
Saint-Ours
Salières
Saurel

HQ: Headquarters Staff






Notes:

The Berthier Co. was detached from the Allier Regiment.

The Des Portes Co. was formerly the Du Prat Co.
The Dugué Co. is sometimes known as the Boisbriand Co.
The La Brisardière Co. was detached from The Orléans Regiment and was also listed as La Brisandiere.
The La Durantaye Co. was detached from the Chambellé Regiment.
The Monteil Co. was detached from the Poitou Regiment.

- A-

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Achin
André
Saint-André
Archin
soldier
Des Portes

Adhémar
Antoine
Saint-Martin
-
soldier
Saurel

Allard
Julien
LaBarre
Halard
soldier
Saurel

Aly
Vincent
LaRosée
Alix
soldier
Rougemont

Amans
Pierre
-
Amand, Amant
surgeon
Des Portes

Arcouët
Jean
LaJeunesse
Arcourt
soldier
Loubias

Arnaud
François
DesMarchais
Arnauld, Arnault
soldier
Loubias

Audet
Nicolas
LaPointe
Odet
soldier
Monteil

Audouin
François
LaVerdure
Audoin
soldier
Loubias

Audouin
Pierre
SansSoucy
-
soldier
Loubias

Augrand
Pierre
LaPierre
Augran, Augeron
soldier
Des Portes


- B -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Babie
Jacques
de Ranville
Baby, Bavie
sergeant
Saint-Ours

Bacquet
François
LaMontagne
Baquet, Paquet, Desbaupin
soldier
Monteil

Badaillac
Louis
LaPlante
Bavaillac, Saguenon
soldier
Froment

Badel
André
LaMarche
Babel
soldier
Grandfontaine

Balan
Pierre
LaCombe
Ballan, Béland, Balu
soldier
La Brisandière

Balard
Louis
La Tour, d’Ausson
Ballard
soldier
Des Portes

Banliac
François
LaMontagne
Banhiac, Baillac, Banlard, Bainla, Bayard, Bauliard
soldier
La Fouille

Banlier
Mathieu
LaPerle
Bauslnier, Banli, Boneliesse, Lanthier
soldier
Saint-Ours

Barbary
Pierre
GrandMaison
Barbarin
soldier
Contrecoeur

Barbotin
Nicolas
LaTouche
-
soldier
Grandfointaine

Bariteau
Louis
LaMarche
Baribaut, Baritault
soldier
Chambly

Barrois
Antoine-Jean-Baptiste
Bannois
Barroy, Bannois
surgeon
La Varenne

Barsa
André
LaFleur, Le Limousin
Balsac, Balsat, Barzac
soldier
La Fredière

Batanchon
Léonard (Léon)
LaLande
Batanchot, Betanchon, Battanchon
soldier
Saint-Ours

Beaudoin
Antoine
Saint-Antoine
-
soldier
Saint-Ours

Beaugrand
Jean
Champagne
Bougrand, Bougrant, Bougeren, Bougueran
soldier
Saurel

Beaumont
Jean
Boutefeu, Piquefeu, Piquefer
-
soldier
Froment

Beaune
Jean
LaFranchise
Beaulne, Beaume, Bone
soldier
La Varenne

Bécard
Pierre
de Grandville
Bécart
ensign
Grandfontaine

Bélair
François
-
Belair
soldier
La Fredière

Béland
Laurent
or Rolin
LaRivière
Belan, Bellant, Billaud
soldier
Monteil

Belleau
Blaise
LaRose
Bellot, Bezou
soldier
La Tour

Bénard
Mathurin
LaJeunesse
Besnard
soldier
La Durantaye

Benoît
Étienne
LaJeunesse
Benoist, Benet, Benete
soldier
Contrecoeur

Bergevin
Jean
Langevin
Bugeoni, Bregevin, Brèchevin, Berianin
soldier
Grandfontaine

Bernier
Mathurin
LaMarzelle, LeMarcelle
-
soldier
La Fredière

Berté
Jacques
Champagne
Berthé, Bertet, Brot
soldier
Contrecoeur

Berthé (de)
Gabriel
de La Jobardière
Bertet, Berthé de Chailly de La Joubardière
cadet
Unknown

Berthelin
Antoine
Châtellereau, Saint-Jean Chastelleraud
Bethelin
soldier
Dugué

Berthier
Isaac dit Alexandre
de Bellechasse
-
captain
Berthier

Bertin
Bernard
Languedoc
-
soldier
Contrecoeur

Besset
Jean
Brisetout
Bessède, Becède. Bessin
soldier
La Tour

Bessière
Antoine
Francheville
Bessières, Besiers
soldier
Monteil

Béthune (de)
Antoine
LaTeille
-
soldier
Saurel

Bétourné
Adrien
LaViolette
Biaitournais
soldier
Desportes

Bidet
Jacques
DesRoussels, DeRoussel
Bitet
soldier
Maximy

Bin
René
LaCroix, LeNormand
-
soldier
Petit

Biville
François
LePicard, LePicart
-
soldier
Grandfontaine

Blanchon
Étienne
LaRosée
(La Rose)
Blanchard
soldier
Berthier

Blet
Jean
Gazaille or Saint-Germain
Bellet dit Gazaille, Gazalle, LaGajaille
soldier
Saint-Ours

Boineau
Raymond
LaChaume, LaChance
Boisneau, Boinneau
soldier
La Fredière

Boissard
Alexandre
Le Prince de Conty
Boissart
soldier
Maximy

Boissonneau
Vincent-Nicolas
Saint-Onge
Saintonge
soldier
Maximy

Bolduc
Louis
-
Bosleduc, Boisleduc, Boulduc, Baulduc
soldier
Grandfontaine

Bonin
Nicolas
Saint-Martin
Bonnn
soldier
Saint-Ours

Bordeleau
Antoine
LaForest, Dampierre
-
soldier
Maximy

Boucher
Bernard
de Roque
LeRoc
ensign
Chambly

Bouin
Julien
DuFresne
Boin
soldier
Saurel

Boulanger
Pierre
Saint-Pierre, LeBoulanger
LeBoulanger
soldier
Loubias

Boulin
Jean
Léveillé, L’Esveillé
Boutin, Poulin
soldier
Salières

Bouteau
Pierre
LaRamée
Boutaut, Boutaux
soldier
Salières

Boutron
François
LeMajor, Brusquet
Boutrou, Boutrole
soldier
La Fredière

Bouvet
Jean
LaChambre, LaChance
Bonnet
surgeon
Saint-Ours

Boyer
Étienne
La Fontaine-Milon
-
soldier
La Fouille

Brard
Jean
LaReverdra, LaVerdure
Bérard, Brac
soldier
La Fouille

Breton
François
LeBreton
LeBreton
soldier
Saurel

Breton
Jean-Baptiste-Guillaume
L’Ardoise
LeBreton
soldier
Saurel

Breton
René
LeBreton
LeBreton
soldier
La Tour

Bricault
Jean(-Jacques)
LaMarche
Brisseau
soldier
Dugué

Brin
Jacques
LaPensée
Bron, Boin, LeBrun
soldier
Berthier

Brouillet
Michel
LaViolette
Brouillé, Bruillet
soldier
Petit

Brunion
Pierre
LaPierre, LaFontaine
Brignon, Brugnon
soldier
La Fouille

Bureau
Louis
SansSoucy
Sans souci
soldier
Berthier

Bussière
Jacques
LaVerdure
Bussières, Brossier
soldier
Maximy

Buy
Laurent
LaVergne
Bouy, Bouis, Buies, Bony
soldier
Saint-Ours


- C -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Cambin
Laurent
LaRivière
-
sergeant
Dugué

Carion
Philippe
Dufresnoy
Carrion
lieutenant
La Motte

Carsi
François
LaViolette
Carcy, Quercy
soldier
Berthier

Cartier
Joseph or François
LaRose
Quartier
soldier
Loubias

Castineau
Jean
Maison Blanche
Coquineau, Cocquineau
soldier
La Tour

Catelan
Jean
LeCatalan
Catalan, Canteleu
soldier
Berthier

Chamaillard
Jean-Vincent
LaFontaine
-
soldier
La Fredière

Chambly (de)
Jacques
-
-
captain
Chambly

Charbonnier
Louis
Saint-Laurent
Charpentier
soldier
Saint-Ours

Charles
Étienne
LaJeunesse
-
soldier
Monteil

Charron
Jean-Baptiste
LaFerrière
-
soldier
La Fouille

Châtenay
Jean
LaGuigne
Chastenay, Chastenet
soldier
Saint-Ours

Chaudillon
Antoine
-
Chandillon
soldier
Saurel

Cherlot
Jean
DesMoulins
Churlot, Cherbot
soldier
La Fouille

Chevalier
Étienne
-
LeChevalier
soldier
Chambly

Chevrefils
François
LaLime
-
soldier
Saint-Ours

Chiron
Louis
-
du Chiron
soldier
Chambly

Choquet
Nicolas
Champagne
Chouquet
soldier
Salières

Clemenceau
Étienne
LaChesnaye
Clemenseau
soldier
Saurel

Cognac
Claude
LaJeunesse
Coignac
soldier
Saurel

Colin
Mathurin
LaLiberté
Collin
soldier
Saint-Ours

Collet
Jean
LePicard, BonCourage
-
soldier
Petit

Combette
Antoine
Desjardins
Combeth, Combelle, Comète
soldier
Des Portes

Content
Étienne (André?)
De Buire, Berry
Contant
soldier
Monteil

Coquin
Pierre
LaTournelle, LaTonnelle
Cocquin
soldier
Grandfontaine

Coron
Jean
-
Caron
soldier
Headquarters

Couillard
François
LaFontaine
Couillart
soldier
Berthier

Couillaud
Philibert
Rocquebrune
Couilleau
soldier
Contrecoeur

Coulon
Auffray
Mabrian
-
soldier
La Tour

Courtois
Jean
-
-
soldier
Salières

Couturier
Gilles
LaBonté
Cousturier
soldier
Saurel


- D -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Daniau
Jacques (Jean)
Daniau
Daneau
soldier
La Fouille

Danville
Michel
Desmoulins
Dauville, Danville-Moulin
soldier
Saint-Ours

Darbois
Jean
LaFleur
Dardois
sergeant
Saurel

Dargan
Gaspard
LeBoesme
Daragon
soldier
Contrecoeur

Daujean
Jean
Sieur de LaNoze (LaNoce)
Domejean, d'Omejean
soldier
Des Portes

Dauvernier
Louis
L’Orange
D'Auvernier,Duvergier, Dauvergné
soldier
Froment

Debord
Léonard
LaJeunesse
Dubord
soldier
Monteil

DeGuire
François
LaRose
Guire
soldier
Saurel

Deguire
Sicaire
LaPrairie
Guire, "Zacharie Hire"
soldier
Contrecoeur

DeLaunay
Jacques
LaVigne, LaCroix
DeLauné, DeLaune
soldier
La Fouille

Delguel
Jean (Joseph)
LaBrèche, LaBresche
Déziel, Delgueil
quarter-master
Headquarters

Delisle
Louis
-
-
soldier
Petit

Delpé
Jean
Pariseau
Delpué, Dalpé, Delpice
soldier
La Fredière

Delpêche
Bernard
Belair
Despesche
soldier
Salières

Deniger
Bernard
SansSoucy
De Niger, Denigé
soldier
Froment

Denis
Joseph
LeVallon
-
soldier
Contrecoeur

Denis
Louis
LaFontaine (Le Petit LaFontaine)
-
soldier
Loubias

Denison
François-Étienne
-
-
soldier
Salières

Déry
Jacques
LaRose (La Rosée)
Desry, Derys, Desris
soldier
La Colonelle

Desmoulins
Jacques
-
DeMoulin
soldier
La Varenne

Dessureaux
François
LeBourguignon, LaPlante
-
soldier
Monteil

Dextra
Pierre
LaVigne
Dextera, Dextras
soldier
Saint-Ours

Diel
Charles
LePetit Breton
-
soldier
La Fouille

Dominique
Jean
-
-
soldier
Saurel

Dompierre
Charles
Saint-Martin
Dampierre
soldier
Maximy

Dormet
Antoine-François
LaLande
Dormé
soldier
Saint-Ours

Dubord
Julien ou Guillin
LaFontaine
“Guillaume Debort”
soldier
La Fouille

Duchiron
Mathurin
DesLauriers
Duchéron, Luchiron
soldier
La Durantaye

Dufault
Gilles
LeBreton
Dufau, Dufaux, Dufayet
soldier
Saurel

Dufresne
Antoine
Saint-Antoine
-
soldier
La Colonelle

Dugey
Charles
de Rozoy de Manereuil
Goudon Dujay (de Jeu) de Manereuil
ensign
La Fouille

Dugué
Sidrac-Michel
de Boisbriand
Boisbriant
captain
Dugué

Dumas
René
Rencontre
Dumats
soldier
Grandfontaine

Dumont
Julien
LaFleur
-
soldier
Maximy

Dupas
Pierre
du Braché
Brachay
officer
Unknown

Dupré
Antoine
Rochefort
-
soldier
La Tour

Dupré
Antoine
LaBonté
-
soldier
La Fouille

Dupuis
Paul
de Lisloye
Dupuy
ensign
Maximy

Dupuis
Pierre
LaMontagne
LaMontaigne
soldier
Petit

Durand
Pierre
DesMarchais (DesMarchets)
-
soldier
Loubias

Duval
Jean
-
-
soldier
Saint-Ours


- E -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Émery
Antoine
Coderre
Aymerit, Hemeri
soldier
Contrecoeur

Énaud
Jacques (Pierre)
Canada
Esnaud, Hainaud
soldier
Saurel


- F -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Faguret
Jean
PetitBois
Fagré, Fagret
soldier
La Varenne

Fauconnet
Jean
LaFleur
-
soldier
Berthier

Faure
Moïse
Saint-Vivien
-
soldier
Loubias

Favreau
Pierre
DesLauriers
Favereau, Torrot
soldier
Contrecoeur

Faye
Mathieu
LaFayette
Faille, La Sayette
soldier
La Varenne

Faye
Pierre
Villefagnan
Failly, Fagnan
soldier
La Fouille

Février
Christophe
LaCroix
Febvris
soldier
La Fouille

Flotard
(unknown)
de Lescure
Flottant de l’Escure
lieutenant
Unknown

Forestier
Antoine
-
Fortier
surgeon
Lamotte

Forestier
Étienne
LaFortune
Fortier
soldier
Grandfontaine

Forgues
Jean-Pierre
Monrougeau
Forgue
soldier
La Durantaye

Fortin
Louis
LaGrandeur,
Le Grand Louis
-
soldier
La Fredière

Foucher
Louis
LaFouche, LaForest
Fouché
soldier
Saint-Ours

Fournel
Jacques
Belle-Isle
-
soldier
Berthier


- G -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Gaigneur
Jean
LaFramboise
Gagneur, Saigneux
soldier
Monteil

Gauron
Michel
Petit Bois
Goron, Joron
soldier
Berthier

Gauthier
Germain
Saint-Germain
Gaultier
soldier
Saint-Ours

Gauthier
Jacques
l’Orange
Gaultier
soldier
La Fouille

Gauthier
Philippe
de Comporté
Gaultier
lieutenant
La Fouille

Gauthier
René
de Varennes
Gaultier
lieutenant
Loubias

Gazaille
Jean
Saint-Germain
Gazail, Gazoil
corporal
Contrecoeur

Gely
Jean (Jacques)
LaVerdure
Gelly, Jelly
corporal
Monteil

Genest
Jacques
LaBarre
Genais
soldier
La Fredière

Genin
Gilbert
LaMontagne
-
soldier
La Varenne

Gerlaise
Jean-Jacques
Saint-Amand
Jacquet, DeGerlais
soldier
La Fouille

Germaneau
Joachim
-
Germano, Girmano
soldier
La Fouille

Gervais
Mathieu
LeParisien
-
soldier
Grandfontaine

Gibault
Gabriel
Poitevin
Gibaud, Gibaut
soldier
Saurel

Gourdon
Jean-Baptiste
LaChasse
-
soldier
Maximy

Grégoire
Mathurin
-
Gringoire
soldier
Unknown

Grimault
René
-
Grimau
soldier
Monteil

Gros
Antoine
LaViolette
Legros, Grous
soldier
La Varenne

Guérard
Martin (Mathieu)
Gratte-Lard
Guérand, Legrapt
soldier
Maximy

Guillaud
Nicolas
LaChaume
Guillot, Guillaume
soldier
Contrecoeur

Guillemain
Gilbert
DuVillars
Guilleman, Guillaume
surgeon
Saint-Ours

Guillemot
Olivier
LeBreton
Clémet
soldier
La Fouille

Guillet
Jean
Saint-Marc
-
soldier
Froment

Guitault
Jacques
JoliCoeur
Guitaut, Guiteau, Guito
sergeant
La Colonelle

Guyon
Paul
LaTremblade
LaTremblade
soldier
La Fouille


- H -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Handegrave
Pierre
Champagne
Andegrave, Hengrave
soldier
Desportes

Hébert
Michel
LaVerdure
-
sergeant
Moneil

Herpin
Émery (Henri)
LePoitevin
Arpin, Repin, Pepin
soldier
Saint-Ours

Herpin
Jean-François
Toureaugeau
above + "Joseph Leplein"
soldier
Saint-Ours

Horieux
René
LaFleur
Orieux
soldier
La Fredière

Houssy
Jean
Bellerose, L’Irlande
Houry, Hussy, Housseau
soldier
La Tour

Hudon
Pierre
Beaulieu
-
soldier
Grandfontaine

Huguet
René
LeTambour
Gugnot, Gugneu
soldier
Maximy


- I -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Inard
Paul
Provençal
Inaid, Ignard
soldier
Maximy


- J -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Jarret
André
de Beauregard
-
lieutenant
Contrecoeur

Jarret
François
de Verchères
-
ensign
Contrecoeur

Jean
Louis
LaFontaine
Joan
soldier
Saint-Ours

Joachim
Bernard
LaVerdure
Joussin?
soldier
Des Portes

Joly
Jean
Saint-Denis
Jolly
soldier
La Colonelle

Joncas
Pierre
LaPierre
Jonqua
soldier
La Brisandière

Joubert
Jean
DesFontaines
-
soldier
La Fouille

Julien
Jacques
LeDragon
Jullien
soldier
Loubias


- L -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Labbadie (de)
Jacques
-
Labady
sergeant
Loubias

Labbé
Pierre
LaCroix
L’abbé
soldier
Monteil

Lachaise
Louis
Georges d'Amboise (d'Ambroise)
“Martin Beaudry”
soldier
Contrecoeur

Lafond (de)
Jean
Lafontaine
Lafon, Lafont
sergeant
Dugué

Lafond
Jean (Roland ou Laurent ?)
Sieur de Lafontaine
Lafon, LaFons, LaFont
lieutenant
Monteil

Lafontaine
Jacques
-
-
soldier
La Noraye

Laforge
Maximin
LaForge
Régnier (Renier, Regny) dit Laforge
soldier
Contrecoeur

LaFrenaye
Henri
des Clays
-
officer
Unknown

Lafresnaye, de
Antoine
de Brucy
La Frenaye
ensign
La Colonelle

LaLonde (de)
Jean
Lespérance
LaLande
soldier
Monteil

LaMarche
Jean
LaMarche
-
soldier
Loubias

Lamoureux
Pierre
Saint-Germain
-
soldier
La Fouille

Lancougnier
Pierre
Lacroix
L'Ancougnier, Lencogné
soldier
Saint-Ours

LaQuerre
Jean(Jacques?)
Rencontre
-
soldier
La Noraye

Lariou
Jean
LaFontaine, LaFantaisie,
Le Gascon
Larion, Laryé
soldier
La Noraye

Laspron
Jean
LaCharité
Lampron, Laperon
soldier
Lafouille

Latouche
Julien
-
LaBouche
soldier
Grandfontaine

Latouche
Roger
-
Delatouche
soldier
Grandfontaine

Laurence
Noël
L’Orange
Lorange
soldier
La Fouille

Laurent
Christophe
Champagne
-
soldier
Chambly

Lauzé
Jean
Matha (Matta)
Lauzet, Lozet, Lauget
soldier
Maximy

Lavanois
Jean-Baptiste
LaViolette
LeVannois, Dumanoy
soldier
Saurel

Leblanc
Antoine
Jolicoeur
-
soldier
Maximy

Lecomte
Jean
-
Leconte
soldier
Saint-Ours

Lemerle
René
Merle
-
soldier
Maximy

LeNoir
François
Rolland (Roland)
Noir
soldier
Salières

Lépinay (de)
Jean
-
L'Espinay, de
lieutenant
Unknown

LePrince
Jacques
-
-
soldier
Loubias

Leroux
François
Cardinal
-
soldier
La Fouille

Letendre
Pierre
LaLiberté
Legendre
soldier
Saurel

Limousin
Hilaire
Beaufort
-
soldier
La Fredière

Loubias (de)
Arnoult
de Broisle
Laubia, Loubiac
captain
Loubias

Lozoult
Pierre
LaTour
Lozault, Lozeau, Lozeaux
soldier
Loubias

Lucas
Toussaint
LaGarde
-
soldier
Des Portes

Luton
Gilles
BonVouloir et BonCourage
Lutton, L'utton
soldier
Petit


- M -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Magdeleine
Vivien
LaDouceur
Madeleine
soldier
Contrecoeur

Mageau
Louis
MaisonSeule
Majeau, Mongeault
soldier
La Fouille

Magnan
Jean
L’espérance
Magnain
soldier
Dugué

Maillot
René (Armand)
LaViolette
Mailhot
soldier
Des Portes

Marais
Marin
LaBarre
-
soldier
La Fouille

Margane
Séraphin
de Lavaltrie
-
lieutenant
Berthier

Marie
Louis
Sainte-Marie
Mané
soldier
La Varenne

Marigny
André
Léveillé
Matigny / L’esveillé
soldier
Saint-Ours

Marsan
Pierre
LaPierre
Marcan, Mersan, Mexent
sergeant
Chambly

Martel
Honoré
LaMontagne
-
soldier
Berthier

Martinet
Jean
de Fonblanche
Fontblanche
surgeon
La Tour

Massault
Jean
Saint-Martin
Masseaut
soldier
Saint-Ours

Maurel
Paul
de Ste-Hélène
Morel
ensign
Lamotte

Ménard
Gilles
-
Menarde
soldier
Saint-Ours

Ménard
Pierre
Saintonge
Menarde
soldier
Saint-Ours

Mercier
Bernard
LaFontane
-
soldier
La Tour

Mérienne
Jean
LaSolaye
Mérieu / LaSaulaye
soldier
Grandfontaine

Merlot
André
(Le Petit) LaRamée
Merleau, Merlos
soldier
Contrecoeur

Meunier
Pierre
LaPierre
Musnier, Mesnier
soldier
Saint-Ours

Meunier
René
LaRamée
Meusnier, LeMeunier
soldier
Lamotte

Mignier
André
Lagacé
Migné, Menier
soldier
Berthier

Millouin
Charles
-
Milloix
soldier
La Noraye

Moison
Nicolas
LaPalisse, LeParisien
Moisan, Moisson
soldier
La Fredière

Montarras
Pierre
Marmande
LaFaye, Monture, Mouture
soldier
Froment

Montreau
Léonard
Francoeur
des Montreil, Montreuil
soldier
Froment

Moreau
Jean
Jolicoeur
Marivau
soldier
La Varenne

Moreau
Martin
LaPorte
-
soldier
Saurel

Morel
Olivier
de La Durantaye
Durantais
captaine
La Durantaye

Morin
Charles
-
-
soldier
Chambly

Morin
Pierre
-
-
soldier
La Noraye

Mouet
Pierre
de Moras
Mouët
ensign
Loubias

Mouflet
Jean
Champagne
Monflet, Moufflet
soldier
La Varenne

Moyé
Nicolas
Grancé
Meyer
soldier
Saurel


- N -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Niort
Louis
de LaNoraye
La Noraie, Naurois
captain
La Noraye


- O -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Olivier
Jean(Maurice)
-
Ollivier
soldier
Saurel


- P -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Pagési
Jean
Saint-Amant
Pagezis, Pagezy, Pagesy
soldier
La Fouille

Paquet
Étienne
-
Pasquier
soldier
Lamotte

Paquet
Isaac or Étienne
LaVallée
Pasquier, Pasquet, Paquer
soldier
Lamotte

Paris (de)
Jean
Champagne
Deparois
soldier
Petit

Passard
Jacques
LaBretonnière
Passart
soldier
Dugué

Pastorel
Claude
LaFranchise
Pastourel
soldier
Saurel

Patissier
Jean-Baptiste
or Pierre
Saint-Amand
Saint-Amant
soldier
Saurel

Paviot
Jacques
LaPensée
-
soldier
La Fouille

Payet
Pierre
Saint-Amour, Le Bonhomme
Payette
corporal
La Tour

Pécaudy
Antoine
de Contrecoeur
-
captain
Contrecoeur

Péladeau
Jean
Saint-Jean
Paladeau, Pelladeau
soldier
La Fouille

Perrault
Paul (Pierre)
Lagorce (Laforge), LaFleur
Perrot, Perraux
soldier
Petit

Perrier
Jean
LaFleur
Parrier
soldier
La Brisandière

Perthuis
Pierre
LaLime
-
soldier
Salières

Petit
Joseph
Bruneau
-
soldier
Loubias

Petit
Louis
-
-
captain
Petit

Piat
Arnauld
LaFleur
Piot, Renaud Piart
soldier
Petit

Piet
Jean
Trempe-la-croûte
Piette, Pied
soldier
Saurel

Pigeon
Jacques
Petit Jean des mines
-
soldier
Saint-Ours

Pillereau
Jacques
L’Isle d’Or
Paillereau, Pillerant
soldier
Salières

Pinsonnault
François
LaFleur
Pinsonneau
soldier
Saint-Ours

Pion
Nicolas
LaFontaine
Piion
soldier
Saurel

Place
Étienne
LaFortune
Laplace
soldier
La Fouille

Poignet
François
BeauRegard
Pougnet
soldier
Contrecoeur

Poirier
Jean(Baptiste)
LaJeunesse
-
soldier
Chambly

Poirier
Michel
Langevin
Potier, Poirié, Pothier
soldier
La Tour

Poirot
Pierre
LaVerdure
Poinot, Poino, Poincet
corporal
Froment

Poitiers (de)
Jean-Baptiste
du Buisson
Depoictiers
soldier
Chambly

Poitiers
Philippe
LaFontaine
Pothier, Poictiers
soldier
La Fouille

Pollet
François
de La Combe-Pocatière
-
sergeant-major
Headquarters

Pothier
Étienne
LaVerdure
Poitier, Potier, Portyé
soldier
Dugué

Poupard
Luc (Lucas)
LaFortune
Poupart
soldier
Saint-Ours

Poupard
René
LaFleur
Poupart, Poupar
soldier
Chambly

Pouveu
Noël
LaFortune
Pourvue
soldier
Grandfontaine

Poutré
André
LaVigne
Poudret
soldier
Saurel

Prévost
Élie
LaViolette
Provost
soldier
Loubias

Prévost
Eustache
LaFleur
Provost
soldier
La Motte

Provost
François
-
-
lieutenant
Grandfontaine

Prunier
Nicolas
Le (Grand) Picard
Preunier
soldier
La Noraye


- Q -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Quentin
Pierre
Pierrot
Cantin, Queulin
soldier
Froment


- R -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Raimbault
Étienne
-
Raimbaud, Rambault, Rambaux
soldier
Froment

Randin
Hugues
-
-
ensign
Saurel

Ratier
Jean
DuBuisson
Radier
soldier
Chambly

Régeas
Jean
LaPrade, (Pradère,Pradez)
Régeasse, Rigealle,

Rigeaulle, Rajosse
soldier
Saint-Ours

Renaud
Guillaume
-
Regnaud, Regnault
soldier
La Colonelle

Renaud
Mathurin
Boisjoli
Reneau, Renou, Ranbeau
soldier
Maximy

Renaud
Pierre-André
Locat, Locas, Locatte
Renault
soldier
Grandfontaine

René
Jean
-
-
soldier
La Motte

Richard
Guillaume
LaFleur
-
soldier
La Varenne

Richer
Pierre
LaFlèche
LaFlesche
soldier
Grandfontaine

Robert
Charles
Deslauriers
DuLaurier
soldier
Saint-Ours

Robert
Louis
La Pommeraye, LaFontaine
-
soldier
Loubias

Robin
Jean
LaPointe
-
soldier
Saurel

Rognon
Michel
LaRoche
Rognan, Roignan
soldier
Monteil

Rousseau
Joseph
LaRhétorique
-
soldier
Maximy

Roussel
Jean
LaRousselière
Rouxcelles
soldier
La Fredière

Roussel
Jean
LaTulippe, Montauban
-
soldier
La Colonelle

Rousselot
Nicolas
LaPrairie
Roussot
soldier
La Noraye

Rousset
Pierre
Beaucour
Ronoset, Roussel
soldier
Maximy

Roy
Antoine
Desjardins
-
soldier
Froment

Roy
Claude
Jolicoeur
LeRoy
soldier
Saint-Ours

Roy
Jean
LaPensée
LeRoy
soldier
La Fredière

Roy
Jean
Petit-Jean, LeGascon
LeRouy, Le Roy
soldier
Salières

Roy
Michel
Châtellerault
Chastelleraud
soldier
La Noraye


- S -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

St-Ours (de)
Pierre
d’Échaillon
Destours, Saintour
captain
Saint-Ours

Salain
Aimé (Edme)
La Cave
Salin, Sallé, Sacé
soldier
Contrecoeur

Salois
Claude
-
Saluart, Saluer, Saloy
soldier
Monteil

Salvaye
Pierre
de Froment
Salvail de Trémont
captain
Froment

Sauchet
Pierre
LaRigeur
Saucher, Chauchet
soldier
Loubias

Saurel (de)
Pierre
-
Sorel
captain
Saurel

Sauvageau
René
Maisonneuve
Sauvageot, Masson
surgeon
Dugué

Sauviot
Jean
LaVergne
Saviot, Soviot, Sauveau
soldier
La Fredière

Séguin
François
LaDéroute
-
soldier
Saint-Ours

Seleurier
Jean
DesLauriers
Celurier, Celeurier
soldier
Des Portes

Sicard
Louis
LaCroix
Sicart
soldier
La Fouille

Siret
René
LaFleur
Ciret, Sorel
soldier
Monteil

Soucy
Jean
LaVigne
Lavigne
soldier
Grandfontaine

Suève (de)
Edmond
-
-
lieutenant
Saint-Ours

Surprenant
Jacques
SansSoucy
Supernant
soldier
Contrecoeur


- T -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Tabault
Pierre
(Le Petit) Léveillé
Tabaux, Thabault
soldier
Contrecoeur

Tarieu
Thomas-Xavier
de Lanaudière
et de LaPérade
La Nouguère
ensign
Saint-Ours

Téchenay
Alexandre
Saint-Jean
Tichené, Tinchenet
soldier
La Noraye

Tellier
Jean
LaFortune
Letellier
soldier
La Fouille

Têtu
Jacques
LaRivière
Testu
soldier
La Fouille

Toupin
Pierre
LaPierre
-
soldier
La Brisandière

Tresny
Léonard
LaVerdure
-
sergeant
La Tour

Trottain
François
Saint-Surin
Trollin
soldier
La Noraye

Trouillard
Pierre
LaForest
Rouillard
soldier
Dugué

Thoéry
Roch
de l’Ormeau
-
ensign
Dugué


- V -

(Quick links)
Last
First
Dit / De
Variations
Rank
Company

Vanet
Charles
LeParisien
-
soldier
Loubias

Verrier
Pierre
LaSolaye
La Saulaye
soldier
Loubias

Vesin
Bernard
Beausoleil
Voisin
soldier
Salières

Viau
Jacques
Lespérence
Vio
soldier
La Fredière

Vignault
Paul (Pierre)
LaVerdure
-
soldier
Maximy

Villefroy
Didier
-
-
soldier
La Fouille

Villeneuve
Mathurin
-
-
soldier
Monteil

Villoin
Pierre
Lespérance
Villoing
soldier
Saurel

Vincent
Jean
-
-
soldier
Monteil

Vinçonneau
Jean
LaForest
Vinsonneau, Huitonneau
soldier
La Fouille




Unconfirmed Soldier-settlers of the Carignan Regiment



(Quick links)


Name
Dit/De
Variations
Rank
Company

Abiron, Pierre
LaRose (LaRoze)
Abirou, Abron
soldier
Loubias

Arnaud, Antoine
Larose
-
soldier
Saint-Ours

Arnaud, Sébastien
Ladouceur
-
soldier
Froment

Aymé, Moïse
-
Aimé
soldier
Unknown

Baron, Nicolas
Lupien or Champagne
-
soldier
Grandfontaine

Barreau, unknown
-
Barrault, Bareau, Bréau
soldier
Monteil

Bazinet, Antoine
Tourblanche
-
soldier
Lamotte

Beaudry, Mathurin
-
Baudry
soldier
Contrecoeur

Beaufort, Jean
-
-
soldier
La Fredière

Beautrefils, Guillaume
LaFleur
Beaufretil, Boufretil
soldier
Contrecoeur

Binet, Mathieu
L'Espérance
-
soldier
La Fredière

Boesme, Jean
Bohémier
Boismé, Bohémier
soldier
La Noraye

Bonneau, Jean
LaGrave
-
soldier
La Noraye

Bossu, Nicolas
LePrince
-
soldier
Loubias

Boucheret, Joseph
LeTau
-
anspessade
Salières

Bousiny, Charles
de Montrès
-
cadet
La Varenne

Bouteau, Gabriel
LaRamée
Boutaux
soldier
Contrecoeur

Brillaud, Jean
LaBonté
-
soldier
La Fredière

Broussy, Christophe
LaFrance
Brucy
soldier
Maximy

Brunet, Pierre
-
-
soldier
Unknown

Cadré, Claude
DuBois
Quadré, Quadry, Cadreu, Cadren
soldier
La Fouille

Canadou, Pierre (?)
-
-
soldier
Des Portes

Chagnon, François
LaRose
-
soldier
La Fredière

Cholet, Renaud
Laliberté
Chollet
soldier
Des Portes

Coeur, Pierre
Jolicoeur
-
soldier
Grandfontaine

Curtaut, Pierre
Mombaron
Curtard, Courteau
soldier
La Fouille

DeCuque, François
-
Couc / François-Dominique
soldier
Lamotte

DeRoy, Jean
-
-
soldier
Lamotte

Desmarés, Charles
-
Desmarais
soldier
Saint-Ours

Desmoignoux, Charles
de Laleu
DesMaignouz, Desmagny
soldier
La Varenne

Desmoulins, Jacques
-
-
soldier
Grandfontaine

Despigerault, Mariat
DesBarreaux
Depygerault, Depijerault
soldier
Loubias

DeVauchaudon, Joseph
-
-
soldier
Unknown

Donet, Jean
LeDragon
Donai, Donay, Daunet, Donnet
soldier
Loubias

Doublet, Jean
De l'Isle
Dontelet
soldier
Petit

Dubois, André
-
Antoine?
soldier
La Fouille

Dubois, Jacques
-
-
soldier
Monteil

Dubuisson, unknown
-
-
soldier
Salières

Duchesne, Charles
LaRivière
-
soldier
La Varenne

Dues, Pierre
LaChapelle
Décès, DeScez, DeSaix
soldier
Contrecoeur

Dufour, unknown
-
-
soldier
Monteil

Dugé, unknown
-
Duge
soldier
Unknown

Dussault, Jean
Baron
Dusseault, DuSceau, Duceau
soldier
La Varenne

DuVemis, unknown
-
-
soldier
Saurel

Émard, Léonard
LaRivière
Aymard, Émart, Esmard
soldier
La Fouille

Faure, René
LaPrairie
-
soldier
Berthier

Fortin, Jean
Monbré (Montbray)
-
soldier
Unknown

Foucher, Jean
-
Fouché
soldier
La Varenne

Foucher, Louis
LaFouche, LaForest
-
soldier
Saint-Ours

Fournier, Gabriel
LaVerdure
-
soldier
La Varenne

Francoeur, Antoine
Brûlé
Brule
soldier
Froment

Galope, Claude
-
Galoppe
surgeon
La Varenne

Gardelle, Jean
Saint-Jean
-
soldier
La Fouille

Gourdon, Pierre
LaViolette, Le Jeune
-
soldier
Berthier

Grandfontaine, unknown
-
-
soldier
Chambly

Guibert, René
LaRosée
Guilbert?
soldier
Lamotte

Guillot, Guillaume
LaRose
-
soldier
La Tour

Hubert, Tobie
Montauban
Cobie Hébert
soldier
Loubias

Joisneaux, Pierre
LaTour
Joinault, Jouineau, Juneau
soldier
Loubias

Julien, unknown
-
-
soldier
Maximy

Lacroix, Pierre
-
-
soldier
Grandfontaine

Lagardelette (de), François-César
-
Jean César dit LaGardette
soldier
Saint-Ours

Lalande (de), Jacques
Sieur de Gayon
-
soldier
Monteil

LaRoche de Pérat, ???
-
-
soldier
Chambly

LaRosée, François
-
-
soldier
Saint-Ours

Lavallée, Jean
Petit-Jean
-
soldier
Saint-Ours

Lavallée, unknown
-
-
cadet
Dugué

Laviolette, Mathias
LaViolette
Baraus
soldier
Saurel

LeClerc, François
LaViolette
LeClère
anspessade
Salières

Legore, Jean
Boutebouilly (Bouttebouillir)
-
soldier
La Fouille

LeMagnan, Jean
LaJauge
Magnan, LaGeauge
soldier
La Colonelle

LeNiay, Jean
-
-
soldier
Salières

LePetit, unknown
LaFontaine
Petit
soldier
Loubias

Lesiège, Pierre
LaFontaine
Leliège
soldier
La Tour

Lybault, Pierre
LaRosée (LaRozée)
Lybaut, Libaoult
soldier
Loubias

Martre, Bertrand
Laforest
LeMartre
soldier
Dugué

Maugrain, Claude
LePicard (LePicart)
-
soldier
Unknown

Moussart (de), François
-
DuMoussart, Mouffart
drummer
La Tour

Nepveu, François
Lacroix
-
soldier
La Fouille

Pacquet, Charles
LePicard
Paquet, Pasquier, Le Picart
soldier
La Tour

Pageot, Pierre
Champagne
Pajot
soldier
La Tour

Perot, Jean
-
Perrault, Perrot
soldier
Saint-Ours

Perret, Pierre
-
-
soldier
Headquarters

Peze, Pierre
LaFaveur
-
soldier
Dugué

Pleau, Simon
LaFleur
Peleau
soldier
Berthier

Prouteau, Claude
LaTouche
Proteau, (Proutot, Pluteau, Rotot?)
soldier
Lamotte

Regnier, Jacques
Sainte-Croix
-
soldier
Dugué

Renault, Jean
Montauban
Renaud, Renaut
soldier
Saint-Ours

Renou, Jean
DesLauriers
-
soldier
La Durantaye

Rousseau, Antoine
LaBonté
-
soldier
La Fredière

Sagean, Jean
-
Sageau, Sageot, Sajot
soldier
Unknown

Sauviot, Jean
LaVergne
-
soldier
La Fredière

Tessier, François
LaVerdure
-
soldier
La Fredière

Thuillier, Crespin
LaTour
-
soldier
Loubias

Tousignant, Pierre
LaPointe
Tousillon
soldier
Monteil

Vallet, Pierre
LaFrance, LaPointe, Desjardins
Valet, Valets
soldier
Saurel

Vermet, Antoine
LeValon & LaForme
LeVallon
soldier
Grandfontaine

Villesiège, Jacques
-
-
soldier
Unknown

Unknown
Beaulieu
-
soldier
La Fouille

Unknown
Belle-Isle
Belle-Île
soldier
Maximy

Unknown
Bonneau
-
soldier
Monteil

Unknown
Champagne
-
soldier
Berthier

Unknown
Champagne
-
soldier
La Noraye

Unknown
Champagne
-
soldier
Unknown

Unknown
DuBoulay
-
soldier
Loubias

Unknown
Duverger
-
soldier
Petit

Unknown
Fayat
-
soldier
La Brisandière

Unknown
Haudry
-
soldier
Berthier

Unknown
Jolicoeur
-
soldier
Berthier

Unknown
Jolicoeur
-
soldier
Chambly

Unknown
Jolicoeur
-
soldier
Froment

Unknown
LaBarre
-
soldier
La Fouille

Unknown
LaBerthe
-
soldier
Des Portes

Unknown
LaFleur
-
soldier
Loubias

Unknown
LaFortune
-
soldier
Monteil

Unknown
LaMeslée
-
soldier
Maximy

Unknown
LaMontagne
-
soldier
Loubias

Unknown
LaMusique
-
soldier
La Durantaye

Unknown
Langevin
-
soldier
Unknown

Unknown
LaNoiray
-
tambour
La Fouille

Unknown
LaPensée
-
soldier
Loubias

Unknown
LaRamée
-
soldier
Saint-Ours

Unknown
LaRoye
-
soldier
Loubias

Unknown
LaVaux
-
soldier
Berthier

Unknown
LaVolonté
-
soldier
Grandfontaine

Unknown
LeBreton
-
soldier
La Fredière

Unknown
LeParisien
-
soldier
Chambly

Unknown
LeParisien
-
soldier
Monteil

Unknown
Leuradeau
-
soldier
Monteil

Unknown
Poitevin
-
soldier
Petit

Unknown
Rencontre
-
soldier
Rougemont

Unknown
Saint-André
-
soldier
Saurel

Unknown
Saint-Laurent
Saint-Laurens
soldier
Grandfontaine

Unknown
Salle Brune
-
soldier
La Varenne

Unknown
SansSoucy
-
soldier
La Colonelle

Unknown
SansSoucy
-
soldier
Monteil

Unknown
Tranchemontagne
-
soldier
La Brisandière



Last Updated:

2010-1205
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Alphabetical listing of the

Carignan-Salières Regiment Officers and Soldiers

(who married Filles du Roi)


Quick Links The Confirmed Role: A B C D E F G H I J L M O P R S T V

Note: Names in ( ) are alternate spellings of name.





- A-

(Quick links)

Achin, (Archin), André, dit St-André, m. Francoise Pieton, 24 Oct. 1667
Adhemar, Antoine, dit St-Martin, m. Genevieve Sageot, 10 Oct. 1667
Arcouet, Jean, dit Lajeunesse, m. Antoinette Lenoir-Pirois, 18 July 1701
Audet, Nicolas, dit Lapointe, m.Madeleine Despres, 15 Sept. 1670

Augrand, Pierre, dit Lapierre, m. Marguerite Andrieu, 19 Sept. 1673

- B -

(Quick links)

Bacquet, François, dit Lamontagne,m. Anne Philippe, 12 Nov. 1671

Badaillac, Louis, dit LaPlante, m. Catherine DeLalore, 1671

Badel, Andre, dit Lamarche, m. Barbe Duchesne, 26 Oct, 1671

Balan, Pierre, dit Lacombe, m. Renee Biret, 09 Jun. 1672

Banlier, Mathurin, dit La Perle, m. Denise Anthoine, 1690

Barbary, Pierre, dit Grand Maison, m. Marie Lebrun, 24 Feb. 1668

Bariteau, (Baritault), Louis, dit Lamarche, Marie Vara, abt 1671

Barsa, André, dit Lafleur, m. Françoise Pilois, 02 Dec. 1669

Beaugrand, Jean, dit Champagne, m. Marguerite Samson, 1668

Belleau, Blaise dit LaRose, m. Hélène Calais, 25 Sept. 1673

Bénard, (Besnard), Mathurin, dit La Jeunesse, m. Marguerite Viard, 11 Oct. 1672

Benoît, Étienne, dit La Jeunesse, m. Nicole Chandoiseau, 07 Oct. 1670

Bergevin, Jean, dit Langevin, m. Marie Piton, 26 Nov. 1668

Bernier, Mathurin, dit LaMarzelle, m. Jeanne Vilain, 28 Oct. 1670

Bertin, Bernard, dit Languedoc, m. Noelle Tiremont, 23 Sept. 1670

Besset, Jean, dit Brisetout, m. Anne Seigneur, 03 Jul. 1668, contract-Adhémar

Betourné, André (Adrien), dit Laviolette, m. Marie Deshayes, 1668

Bidet, Jacques, dit Desroussels, m. Françoise Desfosses, 18 Oct. 1669

Binet, Mathieu, dit Lesperance, m. Marie-Anne Roy, 21 Oct. 1670

Biville, François, dit LePicard, m. Marguerite Paquet, 26 Nov. 1670

Blet, Jean, dit Gazaille, m. Jeanne Beauveau, 16 Apr. 1674

Boissoneau, Nicolas-Vincent, dit Saintonge, m. Anne Colin, 18 Oct. 1669

Bolduc, (Boulduc), Louis, dit Bosleduc, m. Elisabeth Hubert, 20 Aug. 1668

Bordeleau, Antoine, dit Dampierre, m. Pérrette Halier, 15 Oct. 1669

Bouin, (Boin), Julien, dit Dufresne, m. Marquerite Berrin, 02 July 1675

Bouvet, Jean, dit LaChambre, m. Marie-Madeleine DeBidequin, 17 Oct. 1673

Boyer, Étienne, dit La Fontaine, m. Marie-Thérèse Viel, 26 Oct . 1671

Brard, (Brac), Jean, dit La Reverdra, m. Charlotte Coy, 12 Nov. 1669

Breton, Francois, m. Barbe Dumont, 11 Nov. 1668,contract LaRue

Brin, Jacques, dit LaPensée, m. Marie Malo, 24 Sept. 1670

Brouillet, Michel, dit LaViolette, m. Marie Dubois, 03 Nov. 1670

Brunion, Pierre, dit LaPierre, m. Charlotte Coy, 24 Apr. 1678

Bussiere, Jacques, dit LaVerdure, m. Noelle Gossard, 16 Oct. 1671

Buy, Laurent, dit Lavergne, m. Denise Anthoine, 11 Oct. 1670

- C -

(Quick links)

Cambin, Laurent, dit La Rivière, m. Françoise Baiselat,(Boisela), 16 Aug. 1668

Castineau, Jean, dit Maison Blanche, m. Jeanne De Guesnel, 3 Nov. 1671

Charbonnier, Louis, dit St-Laurent, m. Anne Blainvillain, 01 Jan.. 1672

Charles, Étienne, dit Lajeunesse, m. Madeleine Niel, 24 Oct. 1667

Cherlot, Jean, dit DesMoulins, m. Jeanne Mansion, 09 Oct. 1669

Chevrefils, Francois, dit Lalime, m. Maire Lamy, 1671

Chiron, Louis, m. Marie Voguer, 04 Nov. 1669

Choquet, Nicolas, dit Champagne, m. Anne Julien, 12 Nov. 1668

Colin, Mathurin, dit La Liberte, m. Jacqueline Labbe, abt. 1668

Collet, Jean, dit LePicard, m.1. Jeanne Dechard, 16 Feb. 1668, m. 2. Marguerite Eloy, 19 Oct 1688

Content, Étienne, dit Berry, m. Anne Laine, 14 Oct. 1669

Coquin, Pierre, dit LaTournelle, m. Catherine Beaudin, 12 Oct. 1671

Couillard, François, dit Lafontaine, Esther Dannessé De Longchamps, 17 Oct. 1668

Coulon, Aufray, dit Mabrian, m. Françoise Tierce, 13 Oct. 1671

- D -

(Quick links)

Daniau, Jean (Jacques), dit Laprise, m. Marie-Louise Michaud, 10 September 1670

Debord, Léonard, dit La Jeunesse, m. Françoise Millot, 30 September 1697

DeGuire, François, dit Larose, m. M. Rose Colin, abt. 1671

DeLaunay dit LaVigne, m. Marie Fleureau, 30 September 1669

Delisle, Louis, m. Louise Desgranges, 15 October 1669

Delpêche, Bernard, dit Belair, m. Marguerite Jourdain, 25 Nov. 1667

Deniger, Bernard, dit Sanssoucy, m. Marguerite Raisin, 1669

Denis, Louis, dit LaFontaine, m.1. Marguerite Sellerin, 12 Oct. 1671, m.2. Catherine

Isambert, 09 Sept. 1673

Dery, Jacques, dit La Rose, m. Marguerite Vitry, 13 Oct. 1669

Desmoulins, Jacques, m. Hélèn Bonneau, 18 July 1667

Dessureaux, François, dit Laplante, m. Marie Bouart, 03 Mar. 1672, contract Cusson

Dompierre, Charles, dit St-Martin, m. Marie Agnes Destouches, 27 Oct. 1669

Dubord, Julien, dit LaFontaine, m. Catherine Guerard, 12 Feb. 1670, Contract Larue

Duchiron, Mathurin, dit DesLauriers, m. Marguerite Roussel, 28 Sept. 1673

Dufresne, Antoine, m. Jeanne Fauconnier, 04 Dec. 1668

Dumas, Rene, dit Rencontre, m.1. Marie Lelong, 12 Oct. 1671,m. 2. Jeanne Gilles, 01 June 1689

Dumont, Julien, dit LaFleur, m. Catherine Topsan, 02 Nov. 1667

Dupre, Antoine, m. Marie Jeanne Guerin, 13 July 1667

Durand Pierre, dit Desmarchais, m. Jeanne Chartier, 17 Oct 1673

Duval, Jean, m. Marie Lamy, 1678

- E -

(Quick links)

Emery, (Coderre), Antoine, dit Coderre, m. Marie Devault, 13 April 1674, contract Adhémar

Enaud, Jacques, dit Canada, m. Marie Leroux, 1673

- F -

(Quick links)

Fauconnet dit LaFleur, m. Marie Hatanville, 20 Jan. 1671

Faure, Moise, dit Saint-Vivien, m. Marie Lepin, 29 Oct. 1677

Favreau, Pierre, dit Deslauriers, m. Marie Benoit, 1668

Faye, Mathieu, dit LaFayette, m. Marguerite-Françoise Moreau, 30 Sept. 1670

Faye, (Faie) Pierre, dit Villefagnan, m. Marie Chauvet, 16 Aug. 1668

Ferre, Pierre, dit L’Espinay, m. Marie Lasonon, 24 Nov. 1667

Fevrier, Christophe, dit Lacroix, m. Marie Martin, 16 Nov. 1671

Forestier, Etienne dit LaFortune, m. Marguerite Provost, 20 Nov. 1701

Forgues, Jean-Pierre, dit Monrougeau, m. Marie Robineau, 16 Oct.1668

Foucher, Louis, dit La Fouche, m. Hélène Damours, 6 August 1668

Fournel dit Belle-Isle, Jacques, m. Louise Madeleine Hubinet, 12 Oct. 1671

- G -

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Gaigneur, Jean, dit Laframboise, m. Elisabeth Lequin, 05 July 1668

Gauron, Michel, dit Petitbois, m. Marguertie Robineau, 17 Oct. 1668

Gazaille, Jean, dit St-Germaine, m. Jeanne Touze, 08 Oct. 1668

Gély, Jean, dit Laverdure, m. Ursule Turbar, 19 Oct. 1667

Genest, Jacques, dit Labarre, m. Catherine Doribeau, 1669

Gibault, Gabriel, dit Poitevin, m. Suzanne Durand, 30 Oct. 1667

Grégoire, Mathurin, m. Françoise Loiseau, 07 Oct. 1669, contract Becquet

Gros, (Le Gros) Antoine, dit LaViolette, m. Jacqueline, Aubry, 09 Sept. 1670

Guérard, Martin, dit Legrapt, m. Marie Bouet, 24 Oct. 1667

Guillaud, (Guillaume) Nicolas, dit LaChaume, m. Marie Madeleine Routy, 22 Oct. 1668

Guillet, Jean, m. Marie Meunier, 21 Nov 1690

- H -

(Quick links)

Hébert, Michel, dit Laverdure, m. Anne Galet, 01 Sept. 1670

Herpin, Jean, dit Tourangeau, m. Madeleine-Judith Valleé, 03 Oct. 1669

Houssy, Jean dit Bellerose, L’Irlande, m. Marie-Marguerite DeProvinlieu, 11 Oct. 1672

- I -

(Quick links)
Inard, (Inaid), Paul, dit Provencal, m. Marie Bonheur, 27 Oct. 1669
- J -

(Quick links)
Joubert, Jean, dit DesFontaines, m. 1. Madeleine Tetu, 4 Nov. 1669, m. 2 Marie Pelletier, 24 Sept. 1703
- L -

(Quick links)

Lachaise, Louis, dit Georges d’Amboise, m. Jeanne-Claude DeBoisandré, 31 Oct. 1667

LaLonde, Jean, ditLespérance, m. Marie Barbant, 14 Nov. 1669

Lancougnier, Pierre, dit Lacroix, m. Marie Liardin, 09 Oct. 1668

Laquerre, Jean, dit Rencontre, M. Marie Croiset, 29 Aug. 1671, contract Larue

Laspron, Jean, dit Lachrité, m. Anne-Michelle Renaud, 07 Oct. 1669

Laurence, Noel, dit L’Orange, m. Marie DeLimoges, 3 Nov. 1667

Laurent, Christophe, dit Champagne, m. Marie-Therese Petit, 29 Oct. 1669

Lauzé, Jean, dit Matha, m. Marie Jalais, 26 Aug. 1669

Lavanois, Jean-Baptiste, dit LaViolette, m. Charlotte DeLarue, 19 Sept. 1673

Leblanc, Antoine, dit Jolicoeur, m. Elisabeth Roy, 26 Jan. 1670

Lecompte, Jean, m. Marie-Angelique DePortas, 30 Jan. 1668

LeNoir, Francois, dit Rolland, m. Madeleine Charbonnier, 02 Jan. 1673

Lépinay, Jean, m. Catherine Granger, 11 Sept. 1673

Leroux, François, dit Cardinal, m. Marie Renaud, 25, Oct. 1668

Letendre, Pierre, dit LaLiberte, m. Charlotte Morin, abt.1668

Limousin, Hilaire, dit Beaufort, m. Antoinette Lefebvre, 09 Nov. 1671

Lucas, Toussaint, dit Lagarde, m. Marguerite Charpentier, 11 June 1669

- M -

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Mageau, Louis, dit Maisonseule, m. Marguerite Jourdain, 08 Jan. 1689

Magnan, Jean, dit L’Esperance, m. Marie Moite, 19 Mar. 1672

Marais, Marin, dit Labarre, m. Marie Deschamps, 1672

Marsan, Pierre, dit LaPierre, m. Françoise Baiselat, 22 Sept. 1670

Martel, Honore, dit LaMontagne, m. Marguerite Lamirault, 26 Nov. 1668

Massault, Jean, dit Saint-Martin, m. Anne Michel, after Feb. 1674

Ménard, Pierre, dit Saintonge, m. Marguerite Deshayes, 1670

Merienne, Jean, dit LaSolaye, m. Barbe Baron, 02 May 1672

Meunier, Julien, dit LaFramboise, m. Louise Fro, (Frost), 09 Sept. 1670

Meunier, Rene, dit La Ramée, m. Margeurite Chapentier, 16 Oct. 1668

Mignier, Andre, dit Lagace, m. Jacquette Michel, 23 Oct. 1668

Montreau, Léonard, dit Francoeur, m. Marguerite Levaigneur, 01 Mar. 1668

Moreau, Martin, dit LaPorte, m. Catherine Lucos, 14 Nov. 1671, contract

Morel, Michel, m. Marie Grandin, abt. 1670

Morin, Charles, m. Marie Michel, 3 Nov. 1667

Mouflet, (Monflet), Jean, dit Champagne, m. Anne Dodin, 18 Aug. 1669

- O -

(Quick links)

Olivier, Jean, m. Elisabeth Renaud, 20 Sept. 1673



- P -

(Quick links)

Paquet, (Pasquier), Étienne, m. Henriette Rousseau, 06 Nov. 1668

Paris, Jean, dit Champagne, m. Marie Lefebvre, 13 Oct. 1671

Paviot, Jacques, dit La Pense, m. Anne Michel, 1668

Peladeau, Jean, dit St-Jean, m. Jeanne Roy, 1670

Perrault, (Perrot), Paul, dit Lagorce, m. Marie, Chretien, 04 Nov. 1670

Perrier, Jean, dit LaFleur, m. Marie Gaillard, 06 Oct. 1669

Perthuis, Pierre, dit Lalime, m. 1. Claude Damise, 10 Dec. 1668, 2. Françoise Moisan, 13 Feb. 1707

Piet, (Piette), Jean, dit Trempe, m. Marguerite Chemereau, 1670

Pigeon, Jacques, dit Petit-Jean des Mines, m. Jeanne Gruaux, before 25 July 1674

Pinsonnault, (Pisonneau), Jean-Francois, dit LaFleur, m. Anne Leper, 1673

Pion Nicolas, dit Lafontaine, m. Jeanne Amiot, 19 Sept. 1673

Poirier, Jean, dit LaJeuness, m. Marie Langlois, 18 Mar. 1668

Poirier, Michel, dit Langevin, m. Jeanne Rigaud, abt.1676

Poitevin, Jean, dit Laviolette, m. Madeleine, Guillodeau, 19 Aug. 1669

Poitiers, Jean-Baptiste, dit du Buisson, m. Elisabeth Jossard, 06 Oct. 1670

Pothier, (Potier), Etienne, dit Laverdure, m. Michelle De Lahaye, 09 Sept. 1670

Poutré, Andre, dit Lavigne, m. Jeanne Burel, 03 Nov. 1667

Prévost, Elie, dit Laviolette, m. Marie Pothier, 24 Nov. 1670

Prunier, Nicolas, dit Picard, m. Antoinette Legrand, 03 Oct. 1669

- R -

(Quick links)

Raimbault, Étienne, m. Jeanne Raimbault, abt.1672

Ratier, (Radier), Jean, dit Dubuisson, m. Marie Rivière, 16 Feb. 1672

Renaud, Guillaume, dit Reqnaut, m. Marie Delamare, 27 Nov. 1668

Renaud, Pierre, dit Locat, M. Françoice Desportes, 05 Nov. 1669

Rene, Jean, m. Jeanne Gruaux, 09 Sept. 1670

Robin, Jean, dit LaPointe, m. Jeanne Charton, 10 Oct. 1667

Rognon, Michel, dit Laroche, m. Marguerite Lamain, 14 Sept. 1670

Rousselot, Nicolas, di LaPrairie, m. Apolline DeLafitte, 17 Oct. 1673

Rousset, Pierre, dit Beaucourt, m. Jeanne Chartier, 03 Nov. 1669

Roy, Antoine, dit Desjardins, m. Marie Major, 11 Sep. 1668

Roy, Jean, dit LaPensée, m. Catherine Guichelin, 16 Feb. 1716

Roy, Michel, dit Chatellerault, m. Françoise Aube, (Hobbé), 08 Oct. 1668

- S -

(Quick links)

Saint-Ours, Pierre, dit L’Echaillon, m. Marie Mullois, 08 Jan. 1668

Salois, Claude, m. Anne Mabille, 1666

Salvaye, Pierre, de Froment m. Catherine Roy, 13 Nov. 1673

Séguin, Francois, dit Ladéroute, m. Jeanne Petit, 31 Oct. 1672
Seleurier, Jean, dit Deslauriers, m. Anne Rivière, 1676

Siret, Rene, dit Lafleur, m. Anne Fayet, 08 Sep 1670

Soucy, Jean, dit Lavigne, m. Jeanne Savonnet, 1670

Surprenant, Jacques, dit Sanssoucy, m. Jeanne Denot, 16 Aug. 1678

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Tabault, Pierre, dit Le Petite Léveillé, m. Marie Barbant, 26 Jan. 1688

Téchenay, Alexandre, m. Marie Bouillon, 16 Aug. 1668

Thoery, Roch, dit L’Ormeau, m. Marie Rogere Lepage, 05 Dec. 1667

Thuillier, Crespin, dit LaTour, m. 1. Marie-Madeleine Canard, 12 Oct. 1671, 2. Jean Braconnier, 18 Sept. 1673

Toupin, Pierre, dit LaPierre, m. Mathurine Graton, 30 Sept. 1670

Trottain, (Trollain), François, dit St-Surin, m. Jeanne Hardy, 16 Aug. 1668



- V -

(Quick links)

Vanet, Charles, dit LeParisien, m. Marguerite Dusson, 1694

Viau, Jacques, dit L’Esperance, m. M. Madeleine Plouard, 21 Jan. 1670

Vignault, (Vignau), Paul, dit Laverdure, m. Françoise Bourgeois, 03 Nov. 1670


Last Updated:

2010-0912
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